2022 Philippine presidential election in Antique

The 2022 Philippine presidential election in Antique was held on Monday, May 9, 2022, as part of the 2022 Philippine general election in which all provinces, higly urbanized cities, and independent component cities participated. The electorate of Antique cast their votes for the president.

2022 Philippine presidential election in Antique

 2016
May 9, 2022 (2022-05-09)
2028 
Registered387,998
Turnout87.18%
 
Candidate Leni Robredo Bongbong Marcos
Party Independent PFP
Alliance TRoPa UniTeam
Running mate Kiko Pangilinan Sara Duterte
Popular vote 142,663 115,027
Percentage 44.73% 36.07%
Home province/city Naga City Ilocos Norte


President before election

Rodrigo Duterte
PDP-Laban

Elected President

Bongbong Marcos
PFP

A predominantly rural province in Western Visayas, Antique is considered a reliable province for Robredo. In the 2016 vice-presidential election, Robredo carried the province by approximately 32 percentage points over Bongbong Marcos. It was widely expected that Antique would maintain this trend in 2022,

Robredo, running as an independent, secured victory in Antique, garnering 142,663 votes or 44.73% of the total votes cast. Former senator Bongbong Marcos of Partido Federal ng Pilipinas (PFP), Robredo's main rival, received 115,027 votes, which amounted to 36.07%.

Although Robredo won Antique with 44.73% of the vote against Marcos's 36.07%, her margin of victory represented a significant narrowing compared to the 2016 result. This pattern of shrinking opposition leads was similarly observed in neighboring provinces across Western Visayas and in other traditional opposition strongholds elsewhere in the country. Antique is one of only fifteen provinces nationwide where Robredo placed first.[1]



Campaign

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Robredo

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Robredo held a rally at the Evelio B. Javier Freedom Park in San Jose de Buenavista, the provincial capital, drawing at least 4,000 supporters. Edgar Denosta, the provincial vice governor, as well as several vice mayors and councilors, were present at the event. Governor Rhodora Cadiao and all 18 of the province's mayors were notably absent. Robredo's campaign in the province was driven largely by volunteers organized under local chapters of the Robredo People's Council, consistent with her broader national campaign which she described as a "people's campaign."

Marcos

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Marcos faced significant difficulties in staging a campaign presence in Antique. A UniTeam rally initially scheduled for February 24 at the Evelio B. Javier Freedom Park was postponed following a public backlash from residents, who objected to the holding of a Marcos campaign event at the site where former governor Evelio Javier, a staunch opponent of Marcos's father and director of Corazon Aquino's 1986 snap election campaign in the province, was assassinated on February 11, 1986. Javier's son, Gideon, was among those who publicly denounced the planned rally, calling it "insulting" to his family and to Antique. Marcos spokesman Vic Rodriguez confirmed the postponement, stating the campaign had decided "to adjust our schedule to a later date in the spirit of peace and unity," without directly acknowledging the protests as the reason.[2]

Results

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2022 Philippine presidential election in Antique[3]
Party Candidate Votes %
Independent Leni Robredo 142,663 44.73%
PFP Bongbong Marcos 115,027 36.07%
PROMDI Manny Pacquiao 30,190 9.47%
Aksyon Isko Moreno 22,126 6.94%
Independent Ping Lacson 5,312 1.67%
Independent Ernie Abella 5,312 1.67%
PLM Leody de Guzman 846 0.27%
PDSP Norberto Gonzales 685 0.21%
DPP Jose Montemayor Jr. 641 0.20%
Katipunan Faisal Mangondato 303 0.10%
Total votes 318,940 100.00%

By municipality

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Municipality[4]Leni Robredo
Independent
Bongbong Marcos
PFP
Other candidatesMarginTotal
#%#%#%#%
Anini-y 4,864 42.29% 4,415 38.38% 2,223 19.33% 449 3.90% 11,502
Barbaza 6,571 50.92% 4,052 31.40% 2,282 17.68% 2,519 19.52% 12,905
Belison 3,814 45.29% 3,706 44.00% 902 10.71% 108 1.28% 8,422
Bugasong 8,152 43.97% 6,356 34.28% 4,032 21.75% 1,796 9.69% 18,540
Caluya 6,517 34.85% 8,350 44.66% 3,831 20.49% -1,833 -9.80% 18,698
Culasi 11,011 47.98% 7,377 32.14% 4,562 19.88% 3,634 15.83% 22,950
Hamtic 9,822 38.59% 11,627 45.68% 4,002 15.72% -1,805 -7.09% 25,451
Laua-an 6,541 42.47% 6,004 38.99% 2,855 18.54% 537 3.49% 15,400
Libertad 4,803 52.08% 3,165 34.32% 1,254 13.60% 1,638 17.76% 9,222
Pandan 8,883 42.79% 9,156 44.10% 2,721 13.11% -273 -1.32% 20,760
Patnongon 10,042 55.51% 4,879 26.97% 3,171 17.53% 5,163 28.54% 18,092
San Jose de Buenavista 14,327 44.50% 11,741 36.47% 6,127 19.03% 2,586 8.03% 32,195
San Remigio 7,976 43.03% 4,999 26.97% 5,562 30.00% 2,977 16.06% 18,537
Sebaste 3,720 36.46% 4,370 42.83% 2,114 20.72% -650 -6.37% 10,204
Sibalom 16,652 49.18% 10,727 31.68% 6,477 19.13% 5,925 17.50% 33,856
Tibiao 7,577 51.48% 4,345 29.52% 2,797 19.00% 3,232 21.96% 14,719
Tobias Fornier 6,769 41.51% 6,127 37.57% 3,411 20.92% 642 3.94% 16,307
Valderrama 4,622 41.34% 3,631 32.48% 2,927 26.18% 991 8.86% 11,180
Totals 142,663 44.73% 115,027 36.07% 61,250 19.20% 27,636 8.66% 318,940

Analysis

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Robredo's winning margin of approximately 8.66 percentage points in Antique, a lead of 27,636 votes, was a significant contraction from her performance in the province six years earlier. In the 2016 vice presidential race, she had carried Antique with 119,055 votes against Marcos's 44,663, a margin of roughly 32 percentage points. By 2022, Robredo grew her raw vote total to 142,663, while Marcos rose from 44,663 to 115,027.

Part of this shift is attributable to the consolidation of the race nationally. In 2016, votes in Antique were distributed across multiple vice-presidential candidates. In 2022, the contest was effectively a two-candidate race, with secondary candidates Manny Pacquiao, Isko Moreno, and Panfilo Lacson collectively drawing a much smaller share of the vote than the combined field had in 2016.[5]

Marcos's improvement in Antique was consistent with a broader national pattern in which he expanded his vote in nearly every province, including those he ultimately lost. Marcos doubled, tripled, or more his 2016 totals even in Western Visayas provinces where Robredo retained the lead.[6]

See also

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References

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  1. Baizas, Gaby (May 12, 2022). "Which provinces flipped for Marcos or Robredo in 2022?". Rappler. Retrieved May 4, 2026.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  2. Burgos, Nestor Jr. (February 23, 2022). "Marcos rally in Antique called off after residents protested". Cebu Daily News. Philippine Daily Inquirer. Retrieved May 4, 2026.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)
  3. "09 May 2022 National and Local Elections Results". COMELEC. May 27, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2026.
  4. "ELEKSYON 2022". GMA News. May 13, 2022. Retrieved May 4, 2026.
  5. McCargo, Duncan (December 2022). "Philippine Elections 2022: Why Leni's Fifteen Million Votes Were Not Enough". Contemporary Southeast Asia: A Journal of International and Strategic Affairs. 44 (3): 357–366 via Project Muse.
  6. Fonbuena, Carmela; Teodoro, Martha (May 11, 2022). "Marcos doubled, tripled or more his 2016 vote in many provinces". Philippine Center for Investigative Journalism. Retrieved May 4, 2026.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: url-status (link)