2002 Tennessee gubernatorial election

The 2002 Tennessee gubernatorial election took place on November 5, 2002, to elect the next governor of Tennessee, alongside other state and local elections. Incumbent Republican governor Don Sundquist was term-limited and prohibited by the Constitution of Tennessee from seeking a third consecutive term. Former Democratic Nashville mayor Phil Bredesen was elected with 50.7% of the vote, narrowly defeating Republican nominee and U.S. Representative Van Hilleary.[2]

2002 Tennessee gubernatorial election

 1998
November 5, 2002
2006 
Turnout50.40% Increase[1] 17.87 pp
 
Nominee Phil Bredesen Van Hilleary
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 837,284 786,803
Percentage 50.65% 47.59%

Bredesen:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
Hilleary:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%

Governor before election

Don Sundquist
Republican

Elected Governor

Phil Bredesen
Democratic

With Bredesen's victory, the Tennessee Democratic Party regained a state government trifecta, with Democrats also controlling both chambers of the Tennessee General Assembly.

Campaign

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Phil Bredesen promised to manage state government better, improve Tennessee's schools and use his experience as a managed-care executive to fix TennCare, which had created a critical budget shortfall toward the end of Sundquist's term. His reputation as a moderate Democrat was well established (he was a member of the "good government" faction of the Nashville Democratic Party), so Hilleary's attempts to brand him as a liberal ultimately failed. Republicans also suffered from governor Don Sundquist's unpopular attempts to implement a state income tax.[3] Bredesen garnered more support in East Tennessee than was usual for a Democrat, especially one from Nashville.

Republican primary

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Candidates

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Results

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Republican primary results[4]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Van Hilleary 343,543 64.31%
Republican Jim Henry 159,862 29.92%
Republican Bob Tripp 17,156 3.21%
Republican Dave Kelley 8,581 1.61%
Republican Jessie D. McDonald 4,682 0.88%
Republican Write-ins 389 0.07%
Total votes 534,213 100.00%

Democratic primary

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Candidates

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Results

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Democratic primary results[5]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Phil Bredesen 426,418 79.05%
Democratic Randy Nichols 38,322 7.10%
Democratic Charles E. Smith 34,547 6.40%
Democratic Charles V. Brown 17,506 3.25%
Democratic L. Best 16,007 2.97%
Democratic Floyd R. Conover 6,218 1.15%
Democratic Write-ins 420 0.08%
Total votes 539,438 100.00%

General election

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Candidates

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Major

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  • Phil Bredesen (D)
  • Van Hilleary (R)
  • Edwin C. Sanders (I)
  • Carl Two Feathers Whitaker (I)
  • John Jay Hooker (I)
  • David Gatchell (I)
  • Gabriel Givens (I)
  • Ray Ledford (I)
  • James E. Herren (I)
  • Charles V. Wilhoit Jr. (I)
  • Marivuana Stout Leinoff (I)
  • Francis E. Waldron (I)
  • Ronny Simmons (I)
  • Robert O. Watson (I)
  • Basil Marceaux (I)

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[6] Tossup October 31, 2002
Sabato's Crystal Ball[7] Lean D (flip) November 4, 2002

Polling

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Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[a]
Margin
of error
Phil
Bredesen (D)
Van
Hilleary (R)
Other /
Undecided
SurveyUSA[8] October 26–28, 2002 726 (LV) ± 3.8% 48% 44% 8%

Results

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2002 Tennessee gubernatorial election[9]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Democratic Phil Bredesen 837,284 50.65% +21.17%
Republican Van Hilleary 786,803 47.59% −21.03%
Independent Edwin C. Sanders 7,749 0.47% N/A
Independent Carl Two Feathers Whitaker 5,308 0.32% N/A
Independent John Jay Hooker 4,577 0.28% N/A
Independent David Gatchell 2,991 0.18% N/A
Independent Gabriel Givens 1,591 0.10% N/A
Independent Ray Ledford 1,589 0.10% N/A
Independent James E. Herren 1,210 0.07% N/A
Independent Charles V. Wilhoit, Jr. 898 0.05% N/A
Independent Marivuana Stout Leinoff 645 0.04% N/A
Independent Francis E. Waldron 635 0.04% N/A
Independent Ronny Simmons 630 0.04% N/A
Independent Robert O. Watson 579 0.04% N/A
Independent Basil Marceaux 302 0.02% N/A
Write-ins 376 0.02% N/A
Total votes 1,653,167 100.00%
Democratic gain from Republican

By county

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County[10] Phil Bredesen
Democratic
Van Hilleary
Republican
Others
Independent
Margin Total
votes
% # % # % #
Anderson54.5%12,52644.1%10,1531.4%3182,37322,997
Bedford50.4%5,09848.1%4,8601.5%15623810,114
Benton64.7%3,64033.1%1,8632.2%1241,7775,627
Bledsoe48.2%1,72250.2%1,7951.6%58-733,575
Blount42.5%13,90855.6%18,1891.9%609-4,28132,706
Bradley37.6%9,17860.4%14,7562.0%506-5,57824,440
Campbell54.3%5,02044.7%4,1291.0%958919,244
Cannon57.8%2,34640.8%1,6541.4%576924,057
Carroll54.4%4,95743.7%3,9821.9%1809759,119
Carter37.1%5,87760.9%9,6562.0%329-3,77915,862
Cheatham50.2%5,53848.0%5,3051.8%19823311,041
Chester42.1%1,90056.3%2,5441.6%72-6444,516
Claiborne49.2%3,46949.4%3,4831.4%93-147,045
Clay59.7%1,43638.7%9321.6%395042,407
Cocke49.5%4,21948.3%4,1142.2%1911058,524
Coffee50.5%7,61348.4%7,2861.1%16232715,061
Crockett52.6%2,26545.3%1,9512.1%883144,304
Cumberland44.0%7,43754.6%9,2351.4%239-1,79816,911
Davidson58.5%97,04838.1%63,1763.4%5,67333,872165,897
Decatur56.6%2,37541.4%1,7382.0%816374,194
DeKalb58.4%2,92940.4%2,0251.2%639045,017
Dickson57.0%7,81041.4%5,6731.6%2172,13713,700
Dyer50.7%5,11447.0%4,7402.3%22737410,081
Fayette41.0%3,79857.2%5,3061.8%166-1,5089,270
Fentress42.8%2,15556.3%2,8320.9%43-6775,030
Franklin53.3%6,31245.3%5,3641.4%15994811,835
Gibson52.6%7,70045.4%6,6392.0%2891,06114,628
Giles52.9%4,16745.9%3,6161.2%1005517,883
Grainger45.8%2,43252.9%2,8091.3%74-3775,315
Greene41.4%6,73957.0%9,2801.6%252-2,54116,271
Grundy67.8%2,52431.0%1,1541.2%421,3703,720
Hamblen44.4%7,42454.3%9,0691.3%223-1,64516,716
Hamilton46.3%40,86452.3%46,1091.4%1,210-5,24588,183
Hancock42.3%82956.0%1,0971.7%32-2681,958
Hardeman56.5%3,89141.0%2,8222.5%1721,0696,885
Hardin48.1%3,59451.1%3,8200.8%62-2267,476
Hawkins42.0%5,92156.0%7,8932.0%269-1,97214,083
Haywood59.3%3,02838.9%1,9861.8%901,0425,104
Henderson43.2%3,09854.8%3,9332.0%142-8357,173
Henry59.8%5,67237.9%3,5982.3%2122,0749,482
Hickman60.3%3,93138.0%2,4771.7%1061,4546,514
Houston71.1%1,97027.1%7501.8%501,2202,770
Humphreys65.0%3,94433.3%2,0231.7%991,9216,066
Jackson67.5%2,48330.8%1,1351.7%621,3483,680
Jefferson44.4%5,29354.1%6,4531.5%176-1,16011,922
Johnson36.3%1,64162.0%2,8021.7%77-1,1614,520
Knox49.4%57,72649.4%57,6831.2%1,44343116,852
Lake71.1%1,12825.2%4003.7%587281,586
Lauderdale56.3%3,62141.4%2,6622.3%1549596,437
Lawrence47.0%5,83551.8%6,4301.2%155-59512,420
Lewis53.0%2,02644.5%1,7002.5%953263,821
Lincoln43.1%3,80855.2%4,8771.7%146-1,0698,831
Loudon42.3%5,99556.7%8,0361.0%149-2,04114,180
Macon49.7%2,55448.9%2,5161.4%70385,140
Madison48.9%13,61449.5%13,7701.6%462-15627,846
Marion60.3%4,85638.0%3,0621.7%1361,7948,054
Marshall57.5%4,32340.7%3,0651.8%1361,2587,524
Maury52.8%10,86245.3%9,3131.9%3781,54920,553
McMinn43.6%5,91954.5%7,4071.9%261-1,48813,587
McNairy48.0%3,67750.3%3,8491.7%131-1727,657
Meigs52.7%1,48645.5%1,2821.8%512042,819
Monroe46.3%5,08152.1%5,7091.6%174-62810,964
Montgomery58.5%18,71439.8%12,7231.7%5615,99131,998
Moore45.9%95051.7%1,0702.4%51-1202,071
Morgan57.7%3,12841.5%2,2520.8%448765,424
Obion57.7%5,92839.7%4,0832.6%2611,84510,272
Overton65.7%4,02732.6%1,9991.7%992,0286,125
Perry59.8%1,37937.8%8712.4%565082,306
Pickett40.1%83159.0%1,2210.9%19-3902,071
Polk56.0%2,53942.4%1,9251.6%716144,535
Putnam54.4%10,24143.8%8,2411.8%3532,00018,835
Rhea33.3%2,72765.7%5,3831.0%80-2,6568,190
Roane56.1%9,87342.5%7,4781.4%2612,39517,612
Robertson52.5%9,08945.9%7,9441.6%2901,14517,323
Rutherford48.2%24,68350.3%25,7501.5%738-1,06751,171
Scott48.0%2,32651.2%2,4800.8%42-1544,848
Sequatchie55.4%2,02043.4%1,5821.2%424383,644
Sevier37.5%7,64261.2%12,4771.3%259-4,83520,378
Shelby56.1%133,08442.2%100,2611.7%4,04832,823237,393
Smith63.0%3,74135.1%2,0861.9%1131,6555,940
Stewart66.6%2,70931.0%1,2602.4%971,4494,066
Sullivan41.8%17,76056.7%24,1181.5%637-6,35842,515
Sumner47.8%19,86050.7%21,0321.5%626-1,17241,518
Tipton38.6%5,19259.5%8,0151.9%253-2,82313,460
Trousdale65.8%1,51532.7%7531.5%347622,302
Unicoi41.2%1,97557.1%2,7391.7%81-7644,795
Union49.3%2,30759.5%2,3191.2%55-124,681
Van Buren63.3%1,17835.2%6541.5%285241,860
Warren59.3%7,13739.4%4,7431.3%1572,39412,037
Washington40.3%12,01258.0%17,2901.8%533-5,27829,835
Wayne40.3%1,68558.9%2,4620.8%33-7774,180
Weakley54.4%5,82143.7%4,6801.9%2051,14110,706
White49.8%3,65348.6%3,5641.6%111897,328
Williamson41.2%21,35857.9%29,9650.9%454-8,60751,777
Wilson48.3%14,85450.1%15,4161.6%507-56230,777

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

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See also

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Notes

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  1. Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear

References

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  1. "Tennessee Voter Turnout in 2002". Tennessee Secretary of State. November 5, 2002. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
  2. "Tennessee keeps Senate seat for GOP, elects Democrat governor, passes lottery". Associated Press. November 6, 2002. Retrieved March 8, 2026.
  3. Roger Abramson (January 6, 2011). "Phil Bredesen Made a Successful Governor for One Mind-blowing Reason: He Did Just What He Said". The Nashville Scene. Archived from the original on March 3, 2016. Retrieved January 14, 2013.
  4. "August 1, 2002, Republican Primary: Governor" (PDF). Tennessee Secretary of State. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 13, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  5. "August 1, 2002, Democratic Primary: Governor" (PDF). Tennessee Secretary of State. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 13, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  6. "Governor Updated October 31, 2002 | The Cook Political Report". The Cook Political Report. October 31, 2002. Archived from the original on December 8, 2002. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  7. "Governors Races". www.centerforpolitics.org. November 4, 2002. Archived from the original on December 12, 2002. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  8. SurveyUSA
  9. "November 5, 2002, General Election: Governor" (PDF). Tennessee Secretary of State. Archived from the original (PDF) on July 13, 2015. Retrieved June 27, 2014.
  10. "United States Senate" (PDF). Tennessee Secretary of State. November 5, 2002.
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Official campaign websites (archived)