2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee

The 2008 congressional elections in Tennessee was held on November 4, 2008, to elect the 9 U.S. representatives from the state of Tennessee, one from each of the state's nine congressional districts.

2008 United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee

 2006
November 4, 2008 (2008-11-04)
2010 

All 9 Tennessee seats to the United States House of Representatives
Turnout66.34% Increase[1] 16.37 pp
  Majority party Minority party
 
Party Democratic Republican
Last election 5 4
Seats won 5 4
Seat change Steady Steady
Popular vote 1,195,542 977,677
Percentage 51.94% 42.47%
Swing Increase 1.76% Decrease 4.14%

     Democratic hold
     Republican hold

Following the 2008 elections, no seats changed hands, leaving the Tennessee delegation at a 5-4 Democratic majority. As of 2026, this was the last time Democrats won a majority of congressional districts from Tennessee's House delegation, as well as the House popular vote.

Overview

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United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee, 2008[2]
Party Votes Percentage Seats +/–
Democratic 1,195,542 51.94% 5
Republican 977,677 42.47% 4
Independents 128,601 5.59% 0
Write-in 65 0.00% 0
Totals 2,301,885 100.00% 9
Popular vote
Democratic
51.94%
Republican
42.47%
Other
5.59%
House seats
Democratic
55.56%
Republican
44.44%

By district

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District Incumbent Party First
elected
Results Candidates
Tennessee 1 David Davis Republican 2006 Incumbent lost renomination.
New member elected.
Republican hold.
Tennessee 2 Jimmy Duncan Republican 1998 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 3 Zach Wamp Republican 1994 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 4 Lincoln Davis Democratic 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 5 Jim Cooper Democratic 1982
1994 (retired)
2002
Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 6 Bart Gordon Democratic 1984 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 7 Marsha Blackburn Republican 2002 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 8 John Tanner Democratic 1988 Incumbent re-elected.
Tennessee 9 Steve Cohen Democratic 2006 Incumbent re-elected.
  • Green tickY Steve Cohen (Democratic) 87.9%
  • Jake Ford (Independent) 4.9%
  • Dewey Clark (Independent) 4.4%
  • Mary Wright (Independent) 2.8%

District 1

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2008 Tennessee's 1st congressional district election

 2006
2010 
 
Nominee Phil Roe Rob Russell
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 168,343 57,525
Percentage 71.82% 24.54%

County results
Roe:      70–80%      80–90%

U.S. Representative before election

David Davis
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Phil Roe
Republican

This district covers northeast Tennessee, including all of Carter, Cocke, Greene, Hamblen, Hancock, Hawkins, Johnson, Sullivan, Unicoi, and Washington counties and parts of Jefferson County and Sevier County. It had been represented by Republican David Davis since 2007. Johnson City mayor Roe narrowly defeated Davis in the Republican primary by a margin of 50% to 49% (only 500 votes).[3] Davis was elected in 2006, succeeding retiring congressman Bill Jenkins, winning the Republican nomination over a crowded field which included Roe. Roe, a retired OB/GYN, was endorsed by several local newspapers, refused PAC and special interest money, and promised not to serve any more than ten years in Congress. He was a shoo-in for election in a district that has only elected Republicans since 1880.

Democratic primary

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  • Michael Donihe
  • Rob Russell
Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Michael Donihe 1,968 32.3
Democratic Rob Russell 4,123 67.7
Total votes 6,091 100.0

Republican primary

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Johnson City Mayor Phil Roe challenged incumbent David Davis. During the campaign, Roe attacked Davis as an ineffective politician who had sold out to special interests and accepted contributions from oil companies during a summer of record gasoline prices.[4]

Roe defeated incumbent congressman David Davis in the primary election by 482 votes.[5]

It was the first time since 1966 that an incumbent Tennessee congressman had lost a primary. It was also the first time since 1950 that an incumbent congressman lost a primary in the 1st District. Davis claimed Democratic voters, knowing they had no realistic chance of defeating him in November, contributed to his primary loss by crossing over to vote for Roe in the Republican primary. He believed he was the winner among voters who identify as Republicans.[6]

Candidates

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Results

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2008 Republican primary results
  Roe
  •   50–60%
  Davis
  •   50–60%
  •   60–70%
Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Phil Roe 25,993 50.15%
Republican David Davis (incumbent) 25,511 49.22%
Republican Mahmood "Michael" Sabri 329 0.63%
Total votes 51,833 100.00%

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[7] Safe R November 6, 2008
Rothenberg[8] Safe R November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball[9] Safe R November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics[10] Safe R November 7, 2008
CQ Politics[11] Safe R November 6, 2008
Tennessee's 1st congressional district election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Phil Roe 168,343 71.82
Democratic Rob Russell 57,525 24.54
Independent Joel Goodman 3,988 1.70
Independent James W. Reeves 2,544 1.09
Independent T. K. Owens 1,981 0.85
Total votes 234,381 100.00
Republican hold

District 2

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2008 Tennessee's 2nd congressional district election

 2006
2010 
 
Nominee Jimmy Duncan Bob Scott
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 227,120 63,639
Percentage 78.11% 21.89%

County results
Duncan:      70–80%      80–90%

U.S. Representative before election

Jimmy Duncan
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Jimmy Duncan
Republican

This district lies in the east-central part of the state, based in Knoxville, and is largely coextensive with that city's metropolitan area. It has been represented by Republican Jimmy Duncan since November 1988. He ran against Democrat Bob Scott. No Democrat has held this seat since 1855.

Democratic primary

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  • David Ryan Hancock
  • Bob Scott
Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic David Ryan Hancock 6,765 40.3
Democratic Bob Scott 10,006 59.7
Total votes 16,771 100.0

Republican primary

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Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican John J. Duncan Jr. 50,722 100.0
Total votes 50,722 100.0

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[7] Safe R November 6, 2008
Rothenberg[8] Safe R November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball[9] Safe R November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics[10] Safe R November 7, 2008
CQ Politics[11] Safe R November 6, 2008
Tennessee's 2nd congressional district election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Jimmy Duncan (inc.) 227,120 78.11
Democratic Bob Scott 63,639 21.89
Total votes 290,759 100.00
Republican hold

District 3

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2008 Tennessee's 3rd congressional district election

 2006
2010 
 
Nominee Zach Wamp Doug Vandagriff
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 184,964 73,059
Percentage 69.37% 27.40%

County results
Wamp:      60–70%      70–80%

U.S. Representative before election

Zach Wamp
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Zach Wamp
Republican

Tennessee’s 3rd congressional district, which stretches from the Chattanooga metropolitan area in southern Tennessee to Claiborne County in northern Tennessee, is strongly conservative and has been represented by Republican Congressman Zach Wamp since his initial 1994 election.

Democratic primary

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  • Doug Vandagriff
Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Doug Vandagriff 13,122 100.00%
Total votes 13,122 100.00%

Republican primary

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Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Teresa Sheppard 3,125 8.95%
Republican Zach Wamp 31,782 91.05%
Total votes 34,907 100.00%

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[7] Safe R November 6, 2008
Rothenberg[8] Safe R November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball[9] Safe R November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics[10] Safe R November 7, 2008
CQ Politics[11] Safe R November 6, 2008
Tennessee's 3rd congressional district election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Zach Wamp (inc.) 184,964 69.37
Democratic Doug Vandagriff 73,059 27.40
Independent Jean Howard-Hill 4,848 1.82
Independent Ed Choate 3,750 1.41
Write-ins 7 0.00
Total votes 266,628 100.00
Republican hold

District 4

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2008 Tennessee's 4th congressional district election

 2006
2010 
 
Nominee Lincoln Davis Monty J. Lankford
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 146,776 94,447
Percentage 58.76% 37.81%

County results
Davis:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
Lankford:      50–60%

U.S. Representative before election

Lincoln Davis
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

Lincoln Davis
Democratic

This district lies in Middle and East Tennessee and includes all of Bledsoe, Campbell, Coffee, Cumberland, Fentress, Franklin, Giles, Grundy, Lawrence, Lewis, Lincoln, Marion, Maury, Moore, Morgan, Pickett, Scott, Sequatchie, Van Buren, Warren, and White Counties, as well as portions of Hickman, Roane, and Williamson counties. It has been represented by Democrat Lincoln Davis since 2003. He ran against Republican Monty Lankford. Although the 4th is one of the few districts in the nation that is not considered safe for either party, its size and the fact it includes five television markets make it fairly easy for incumbents to tenure themselves in.

Democratic primary

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Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Lincoln Davis 30,487 90.4
Democratic Bert Mason 3,233 9.6
Total votes 33,720 100.0

Republican primary

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  • Kent Greenough
  • Monty J. Lankford
  • Don Strong
Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Kent Greenough 3,749 17.6
Republican Monty J. Lankford 13,363 62.7
Republican Don Strong 4,199 19.7
Total votes 21,311 100.0

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[7] Safe D November 6, 2008
Rothenberg[8] Safe D November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball[9] Safe D November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics[10] Safe D November 7, 2008
CQ Politics[11] Safe D November 6, 2008
Tennessee's 4th congressional district election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Lincoln Davis (inc.) 146,776 58.76
Republican Monty J. Lankford 94,447 37.81
Independent James Anthony Gray 4,869 1.95
Independent Kevin Ragsdale 3,713 1.49
Total votes 249,805 100.00
Democratic hold

District 5

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2008 Tennessee's 5th congressional district election

 2006
2010 
 
Nominee Jim Cooper Gerard Donovan
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote 181,467 85,471
Percentage 65.84% 31.01%

County results
Cooper:      50–60%      60–70%
Donovan:      50–60%

U.S. Representative before election

Jim Cooper
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

Jim Cooper
Democratic

Tennessee’s 5th congressional district was centered on Nashville and included portions of the surrounding area. The district was anchored by the majority of Nashville–Davidson County, making Nashville its largest city and primary population center. In addition to Nashville, the district extended into parts of Cheatham County and Wilson County. This included communities such as Ashland City, Pleasant View, and Pegram in Cheatham County, as well as most of Lebanon, as well as Mount Juliet, and Green Hill in Wilson County.[12] It had been represented by Democrat Jim Cooper since 2003. He ran against Republican Gerard Donovan.

Democratic primary

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Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jim Cooper 17,985 100.0
Total votes 17,985 100.0

Republican primary

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  • Gerard Donovan
  • Vijay A. Kumar
Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Gerard Donovan 5,482 71.1
Republican Vijay A. Kumar 2,225 28.9
Total votes 7,707 100.0

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[7] Safe D November 6, 2008
Rothenberg[8] Safe D November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball[9] Safe D November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics[10] Safe D November 7, 2008
CQ Politics[11] Safe D November 6, 2008
Tennessee's 5th congressional district election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Jim Cooper (inc.) 181,467 65.84
Republican Gerard Donovan 85,471 31.01
Independent Jon Jackson 5,464 1.98
Independent John P. Miglietta 3,196 1.16
Write-ins 4 0.00
Total votes 275,602 100.00
Democratic hold

District 6

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2008 Tennessee's 6th congressional district election

 2006
2010 
 
Nominee Bart Gordon Chris Baker
Party Democratic Independent
Popular vote 194,264 66,764
Percentage 74.42% 25.58%

County results
Gordon:      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%

U.S. Representative before election

Bart Gordon
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

Bart Gordon
Democratic

This district lies in Middle Tennessee, including all of Bedford, Cannon, Clay, DeKalb, Jackson, Macon, Marshall, Overton, Putnam, Robertson, Rutherford, Smith, Sumner, and Trousdale Counties, as well as a portion of Wilson County. It has been represented by Democrat Bart Gordon since 1985. He ran against independent candidate Chris Baker.

Democratic primary

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Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bart Gordon 21,752 100.0
Total votes 21,752 100.0

Republican primary

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Steven L. Edmondson appeared as a write-in candidate in the 2008 Republican primary but did not receive any votes in the general election.

  • Steven L. Edmondson (write-in)
Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Steven L. Edmondson (write-in) 723 100.0
Total votes 723 100.0

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[7] Safe D November 6, 2008
Rothenberg[8] Safe D November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball[9] Safe D November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics[10] Safe D November 7, 2008
CQ Politics[11] Safe D November 6, 2008
Tennessee's 6th congressional district election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Bart Gordon (inc.) 194,264 74.42
Independent Chris Baker 66,764 25.58
Total votes 261,028 100.00
Democratic hold

District 7

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2008 Tennessee's 7th congressional district election

 2006
2010 
 
Nominee Marsha Blackburn Randy G. Morris
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 217,332 99,549
Percentage 68.58% 31.42%

County results
Blackburn:      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%
Morris:      50–60%

U.S. Representative before election

Marsha Blackburn
Republican

Elected U.S. Representative

Marsha Blackburn
Republican

Tennessee’s 7th congressional district stretched from portions of Shelby County in West Tennessee through parts of Middle Tennessee which included the majority of Williamson County and a part of southern suburban Nashville and northward to include Clarksville in Montgomery County, resulting in an unusually long and narrow configuration that combined distant suburban and rural areas into a single congressional district.[13] The district had been represented by Republican Marsha Blackburn since 2003. She ran against Democrat Randy G. Morris.

Democratic primary

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  • Randy G. Morris
  • James Tomasik
Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Randy G. Morris 12,003 77.2
Democratic James Tomasik 3,535 22.8
Total votes 15,538 100.0

Republican primary

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Tom Leatherwood ran for the 7th Congressional District against sitting Republican Congressman Marsha Blackburn.[14] The race became heated when Leatherwood sent a letter to supporters accusing Blackburn of illegally using campaign money and, "talking the talk" but not "walking the walk."[15]

A Collierville, TN resident then made a FEC complaint against Leatherwood. The complaint alleged that, "Leatherwood’s advertisements didn’t have him approving the message in his own voice, didn’t disclose who paid for his yard signs, and didn’t show his campaign’s website as an expense on his campaign disclosure reports."[16]

Blackburn won the primary with 62% of the vote.

Candidates

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Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Marsha Blackburn (incumbent) 30,997 62.0%
Republican Tom Leatherwood 19,025 38.0%
Total votes 50,022 100.0%

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[7] Safe R November 6, 2008
Rothenberg[8] Safe R November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball[9] Safe R November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics[10] Safe R November 7, 2008
CQ Politics[11] Safe R November 6, 2008
Tennessee's 7th congressional district election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Marsha Blackburn (inc.) 217,332 68.58
Democratic Randy G. Morris 99,549 31.42
Total votes 316,881 100.00
Republican hold

District 8

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2008 Tennessee's 8th congressional district election

 2006
2010 
 
Nominee John Tanner
Party Democratic
Popular vote 180,465
Percentage 99.97%

County results
Tanner:      >90%

U.S. Representative before election

John Tanner
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

John Tanner
Democratic

This district covers roughly the northwestern part of the state. It has been represented by Democrat John Tanner since 1989. He ran unopposed and encountered opposition from only a few write-in votes.

Democratic primary

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Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic John Tanner 24,844 100.0
Total votes 24,844 100.0

Republican primary

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James Hart appeared as a write-in candidate in the 2008 Republican primary but did not receive any votes in the general election.

James L. Hart, who had previously attempted to run in 2006 and ran in 2004, attempted to run again. Republican state leadership successfully petitioned to have him removed from the ballot on the grounds that he was not a bona fide member of the party. Hart's attorney when he first challenged to remain on the ballot in 2006 was Richard Barrett, the Mississippi white nationalist leader.[17][18] Heart ended up having a write-In campaign where he only received 4 votes.

Republican primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican James Hart (write-in) 23 100.0
Total votes 23 100.0

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[7] Safe D November 6, 2008
Rothenberg[8] Safe D November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball[9] Safe D November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics[10] Safe D November 7, 2008
CQ Politics[11] Safe D November 6, 2008
Tennessee's 8th congressional district election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic John S. Tanner (inc.) 180,465 99.97
Write-ins 54 0.03
Total votes 180,519 100.00
Democratic hold

District 9

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2008 Tennessee's 9th congressional district election

 2006
2010 
 
Nominee Steve Cohen
Party Democratic
Popular vote 198,798
Percentage 87.85%

County results
Cohen:      80–90%

U.S. Representative before election

Steve Cohen
Democratic

Elected U.S. Representative

Steve Cohen
Democratic

This district lies in southwestern Tennessee, located entirely within Shelby County and including most of the city of Memphis. It had been represented by Democrat Steve Cohen since 2007, who ran against independent candidates Jake Ford, Dewey Clark, and Taylor Shelby Wright. Cohen defeated attorney Nikki Tinker by a 79% to 19% margin in the Democratic primary.

Democratic primary

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Cohen, who is the only white congressman representing a majority black district, defeated Tinker, who is black, by a much narrower margin in 2006. There was much controversy over accusations made by the Tinker campaign that Cohen was involved with the Ku Klux Klan, and circulation of anti-Semitic propaganda against Cohen, who is Jewish.[22] No Republican filed in this overwhelmingly Democratic district, although Cohen's primary victory assured him of a second term in any case.

Candidates

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Democratic primary results
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Steve Cohen (incumbent) 50,306 79.36%
Democratic Nikki Tinker 11,817 18.64%
Democratic Joe Towns Jr. 914 1.44%
Democratic James Gregory 180 0.28%
Democratic Isaac Richmond 172 0.27%
Total votes 63,389 100.00%

Republican primary

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No candidate ran for the Republican nomination.

Predictions

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Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[7] Safe D November 6, 2008
Rothenberg[8] Safe D November 2, 2008
Sabato's Crystal Ball[9] Safe D November 6, 2008
Real Clear Politics[10] Safe D November 7, 2008
CQ Politics[11] Safe D November 6, 2008
Tennessee's 9th congressional district election, 2008
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Steve Cohen (inc.) 198,798 87.85
Independent Jake Ford 11,003 4.86
Independent Dewey Clark 10,047 4.44
Independent Taylor Shelby Wright 6,434 2.84
Total votes 226,282 100.00
Democratic hold

See also

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References

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  1. "Tennessee Voter Turnout in 2008". Tennessee Secretary of State. November 4, 2008. Retrieved February 28, 2023.
  2. "Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives".
  3. Roe Defeats Davis In 1st District TriCities.com, August 8, 2008
  4. Balloch, Jim (August 8, 2008). "Roe slides past Davis in 1st District House race". Knoxville News Sentinel.
  5. Balloch, Jim (August 8, 2008). "Roe slides past Davis in 1st District House race". Knoxville News Sentinel.
  6. Rep. Davis blames Democrats for loss in GOP primary. Associated Press via WVLT-TV, August 8, 2008.
  7. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "2008 Competitive House Race Chart". House: Race Ratings. The Cook Political Report. November 6, 2006. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
  8. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "2008 House Ratings". House Ratings. The Rothenberg Political Report. November 2, 2006. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
  9. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "2008 House". Sabato's Crystal Ball. November 6, 2008. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
  10. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Battle for the House of Representatives". realclearpolitics.com. Real Clear Politics. November 7, 2008. Archived from the original on December 17, 2008. Retrieved December 9, 2023.
  11. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 "Race Ratings Chart: House". cqpolitics.com. Congressional Quarterly Inc. Archived from the original on November 6, 2008. Retrieved November 20, 2023.
  12. "TN-5" (PDF).
  13. "Tennessee Redistricting – 2000 Cycle". Retrieved February 1, 2026.
  14. Robinson, Carole (July 16, 2008). "Shelby County's Tom Leatherwood seeks to unseat Blackburn in GOP primary". Williamson Herald. Retrieved February 8, 2020.
  15. "Blackburn vs. Leatherwood getting heated already". Nashville Post. March 26, 2008. Retrieved February 8, 2020.
  16. "Leatherwood goes after Blackburn on effectiveness, ethics, but faces fund-raising troubles". The City Paper. Archived from the original on July 5, 2008.
  17. "Lawyer says Hart could challenge disqualification -- Law state used wasn't 'prequalified,' he says;" Bartholomew Sullivan. The Commercial Appeal. Memphis, Tenn.: April 20, 2006. pg. B.11
  18. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on September 18, 2013. Retrieved October 4, 2010.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  19. Hart, James. "Hart for Congress". Archived from the original on January 16, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  20. Hart, James. "Hart for Congress 2010 Brochure" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on January 25, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  21. Hart, James. "Favored Races". Hart for Congress. Archived from the original on May 25, 2011. Retrieved April 17, 2023.
  22. Tenn. Democrat beats lawyer who linked him to KKK Archived August 13, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
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Preceded by
2006 elections
United States House of Representatives elections in Tennessee
2008
Succeeded by
2010 elections