The Fifth Column and the First Forty-Nine Stories

(Redirected from The First Forty-Nine)

The Fifth Column and the First Forty-Nine Stories is an anthology of writings by Ernest Hemingway published by Scribner's on October 14, 1938.[1] It contains Hemingway's only full-length play, The Fifth Column; all the stories from the earlier collections Three Stories and Ten Poems, In Our Time, Men Without Women and Winner Take Nothing; and four previously uncollected stories.

The Fifth Column and the First Forty-Nine Stories
AuthorErnest Hemingway
LanguageEnglish
GenreShort story collection
PublisherCharles Scribner's Sons
Publication date
1938
Publication placeUnited States
Media typeBook
Preceded byTo Have and Have Not 
Followed byFor Whom the Bell Tolls 

The first British edition (Jonathan Cape, June 1939) followed the U.S. format, but in September 1944 Cape reissued the stories alone as The First Forty-Nine Stories, without The Fifth Column, and with a reworked preface by Hemingway. This became the standard version in the UK and its publishing territories.[2]

Contents

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Scene from a 1945 production of The Fifth Column presented by the Dutch theatre company Toneelgroep Comedia

The Fifth Column is set during the Spanish Civil War. Its main character, Philip Rawlings, is an American-born secret agent for the Second Spanish Republic. The play was poorly received upon publication and has been overshadowed by many of the short stories in the anthology.[3]

The play was slated for production in 1938, but setbacks with the Broadway producers delayed production.[4] In 1940, a version of the play was produced on Broadway by the Theater Guild. This production was heavily edited by Benjamin Glazer with significant revisions to the script.[5] Hemingway disliked these changes and attempted to have his name removed from the production.[4] This production ran for 87 performances. The play wasn't professionally produced with Hemingway's original script until 2008 when Mint Theater Company staged the play.[6][5]

The book includes Hemingway's previously collected stories, starting with the early "Up in Michigan" (1921),[7][8] along with his most recent magazine stories, collected here for the first time: "The Short Happy Life of Francis Macomber", "The Snows of Kilimanjaro", "The Capital of the World" and "Old Man at the Bridge".

Notes

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  1. Oliver, p. 327
  2. Audre Hanneman, Ernest Hemingway: A Comprehensive Bibliography (Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1967), pp. 84–85.
  3. The Fifth Column and Forty-Nine Stories. The Literary Encyclopedia. Retrieved 22 June 2007.
  4. 1 2 Kale, Verna (2008). "The Fifth Column: A Play by Ernest Hemingway (review)". The Hemingway Review. 27 (2): 131–134. doi:10.1353/hem.0.0010. ISSN 1548-4815.
  5. 1 2 Simonson, Robert (September 16, 2007). "Sifting the Dustbin of Literary History". The New York Times.
  6. Hampton, Wilborn (March 31, 2008). "Who Does This Playwright Think He Is? Hemingway?". New York Times. Retrieved February 4, 2021.
  7. Mellow 1992, p. 472
  8. Mellow 1992, p. 514

References

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