St. John's East (federal electoral district)

(Redirected from St. John’s East)

St. John's East (French: St. John's-Est; formerly known as St. John's North) is a federal electoral district in Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada, that has been represented in the House of Commons of Canada since 1949.

St. John's East
Newfoundland and Labrador electoral district
Map
Interactive map of riding boundaries from the 2025 federal election
Federal electoral district
LegislatureHouse of Commons
MP
 
 
 
Joanne Thompson
Liberal
District created1949
First contested1949
Last contested2025
District webpageprofile, map
Demographics
Population (2016)[1]85,697
Electors (2025)[2]65,253
Area (km²)[1]363
Pop. density (per km²)236.1
Census divisionDivision 1
Census subdivision(s)St. John's (part), Portugal Cove–St. Philip's, Torbay, Logy Bay-Middle Cove-Outer Cove, Pouch Cove, Wabana, Flatrock, Bauline

It covers a part of St. John's. For a brief period in 2003 and 2004, it was known as "St. John's North".[3]

In the 2019 federal election, former NDP MP Jack Harris defeated incumbent MP Nick Whalen in a rematch of the 2015 election. Harris retired in 2021, and Liberal Joanne Thompson won the seat.[4]

Demographics

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Source:[5]

Ethnic groups: 89.3% White
Languages: 94.3% English, 4.3% Other
Religions: 36.2% Catholic, 28.5% Protestant, 24.4% No affiliation
Median income: $41 200

2023 representation

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According to the 2021 Canadian census[6]

Languages: 92.1% English, 1.2% Arabic, 1.1% French
Race: 85.8% White, 3.5% Indigenous, 3.1% South Asian, 2.4% Black, 1.4% Chinese, 1.3% Arab
Religions: 70.2% Christian (36.2% Catholic, 14.4% Anglican, 9.0% United Church, 2.1% Pentecostal, 2.0% Methodist, 6.5% other), 3.3% Muslim, 24.4% none
Median income: $41,200 (2020)
Average income: $58,700 (2020)

Geography

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The district includes the extreme northeastern part of the Avalon Peninsula including the northern half of the City of St. John's, and the eastern half of the Town of Conception Bay South. It also includes Bell Island, Little Bell Island and Kelly's Island.

The neighbouring ridings are Avalon and Cape Spear.

History

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The riding was created when Newfoundland joined Confederation in 1949 and has historically been a conservative stronghold.[7] St. John's East was won by Liberal Bonnie Hickey in 1993 election, who was defeated by Progressive Conservative Norman Doyle in the 1997 election. Doyle held the riding for the PCs and then the Conservatives, but stood down in 2008 and was replaced in a landslide by New Democrat, Jack Harris.[8][9] Harris held the riding until his defeat in the 2015 election by Nick Whalen. That result was considered one of the biggest surprises of the 2015 election.[10]

Following the 2012 electoral redistribution, 21% of the riding was moved into Avalon, and it gained 5% from St. John's South—Mount Pearl.

Following the 2022 electoral redistribution, the riding lost all of its territory in Paradise to Cape Spear, and gained the rest of St. John's Harbour, the Wishingwell Park area and the Ayre Athletic Field area from St. John's South—Mount Pearl.

Members of Parliament

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This riding has elected the following members of Parliament:

Parliament Years Member Party
St. John's East
21st  1949–1953     Gordon Higgins Progressive Conservative
22nd  1953–1957     Allan Fraser Liberal
23rd  1957–1958     James McGrath Progressive Conservative
24th  1958–1962
25th  1962–1963
26th  1963–1965     Joseph O'Keefe Liberal
27th  1965–1968
28th  1968–1972     James McGrath Progressive Conservative
29th  1972–1974
30th  1974–1979
31st  1979–1980
32nd  1980–1984
33rd  1984–1986
 1987–1988     Jack Harris New Democratic
34th  1988–1993     Ross Reid Progressive Conservative
35th  1993–1997     Bonnie Hickey Liberal
36th  1997–2000     Norman Doyle Progressive Conservative
37th  2000–2003
 2003–2004     Conservative
St. John's North
38th  2004–2006     Norman Doyle Conservative
St. John's East
39th  2006–2008     Norman Doyle Conservative
40th  2008–2011     Jack Harris New Democratic
41st  2011–2015
42nd  2015–2019     Nick Whalen Liberal
43rd  2019–2021     Jack Harris New Democratic
44th  2021–2025     Joanne Thompson Liberal
45th  2025–present

Election results

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Vote ShareYear00.20.40.60.8194019601980200020202040LiberalConservativeCCF/NDPGreenPCReform/AllianceNationalSocial CreditIndependent (>5%)Election results in St. John's East and St. John's North
Graph of election results in St. John's East and St. John's North (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted) View source data.

St. John's East (2006–present)

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Vote ShareYear00.10.20.30.40.50.60.70.820042007201020132016201920222025LiberalConservativeNDPGreenElection results in St. John's East (since 2006)
Graph of election results in St. John's East (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted) View source data.

2025

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2025 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalJoanne Thompson28,68162.28+17.14
ConservativeDavid Brazil11,94125.93+7.84
New DemocraticMary Shortall5,17211.23−23.61
GreenOtis Crandell1590.35N/A
CommunistSamuel Crête980.21N/A
Total valid votes/expense limit 46,05199.05
Total rejected ballots 4400.95
Turnout 46,49170.94
Eligible voters 65,536
Liberal notional hold Swing +4.65
Source: Elections Canada[11][12]
Note: number of eligible voters does not include voting day registrations.

2021

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2021 federal election redistributed results[13]
Party Vote %
  Liberal16,74145.14
  New Democratic12,92034.84
  Conservative6,70918.09
  People's7181.94
2021 election by polling area
2021 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalJoanne Thompson17,23945.16+11.97$71,466.38
New DemocraticMary Shortall13,09034.29–12.63$65,576.70
ConservativeGlenn Etchegary7,11918.65+0.59$44,852.25
People'sDana Metcalfe7231.89none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 38,17199.23 $105,251.87
Total rejected ballots 2960.77–0.39
Turnout 38,46757.45–10.20
Registered voters 66,963
Liberal gain from New Democratic Swing +12.30
Source: Elections Canada[14][15]

2019

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2019 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticJack Harris21,14846.92+1.63none listed
LiberalNick Whalen14,96233.20−13.54none listed
ConservativeJoedy Wall8,14118.06+11.52$56,419.96
GreenDavid Peters8211.82+0.71$0.00
Total valid votes/expense limit 45,07299.84 $101,886.12
Total rejected ballots 5281.16+0.91
Turnout 45,60067.65-0.21
Eligible voters 67,406
New Democratic gain from Liberal Swing +7.58
Source: Elections Canada[16]

2015

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2015 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
LiberalNick Whalen20,97446.73+38.96
New DemocraticJack Harris20,32845.29-25.36
ConservativeDeanne Stapleton2,9386.55-13.90
GreenDavid Anthony Peters5001.11-0.02
CommunistSean Burton1400.31
Total valid votes/expense limit 44,88099.75 $198,664.41
Total rejected ballots 1110.25
Turnout 44,99167.86
Eligible voters 66,304
Liberal gain from New Democratic Swing +32.16
Source: Elections Canada[17][18]
2011 federal election redistributed results[19]
Party Vote %
  New Democratic26,04270.65
  Conservative7,53820.45
  Liberal2,8637.77
  Green4151.13

2011

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2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticJack Harris31,38871.22-3.33$68,045.84
ConservativeJerry Byrne9,19820.87+11.61$85,207.91
LiberalJohn Allan3,0196.85-5.73$53,539.40
GreenRobert Miller4671.06-0.32$335.14
Total valid votes/Expense limit 44,072100.0  $85,537.94
Total rejected, declined and unmarked ballots 1360.31+0.32
Turnout 44,20857.85+0.96
Eligible voters 76,424
New Democratic hold Swing -7.47
Sources:[20][21]

2008

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2008 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
New DemocraticJack Harris30,88174.55+57.03$78,829
LiberalWalter Noel5,21112.58-22.37$51,030
ConservativeCraig Westcott3,8369.26-37.30$79,772
Progressive CanadianShannon Tobin5781.40none listed
GreenHoward Story5701.38+0.40none listed
Newfoundland and Labrador FirstLes Coultas3470.84none listed
Total valid votes/Expense limit 41,423100.0  $81,734
Total rejected, declined and unmarked ballots 1370.33-0.06
Turnout 41,56056.89-4.6
Eligible voters 73,053
New Democratic gain from Conservative Swing +39.70

2006

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2006 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeNorman Doyle19,11046.56+5.16$72,442
LiberalPaul Antle14,34534.95-1.70$71,682
New DemocraticMike Kehoe7,19017.52-2.25$14,072
GreenStephen Eli Harris4020.98-1.19none listed
Total valid votes/Expense limit 41,047100.0  $74,567
Total rejected, declined and unmarked ballots 1110.27-0.04
Turnout 41,15860.50+4.88
Eligible voters 68,026
Conservative hold Swing +3.43

St. John's North (2004–2006)

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Vote ShareYear00.10.20.30.40.50.620002001200220032004LiberalConservativeNDPGreenPCAllianceElection results in St. John's North
Graph of election results in St. John's North (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted) View source data.

2004

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2004 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeNorman Doyle15,07341.40-12.50$67,414
LiberalWalter Noel13,34336.65+4.07$70,872
New DemocraticJanine Piller7,19819.77+7.09$17,703
GreenScott Vokey7912.17$564
Total valid votes/Expense limit 36,405100.0  $72,255
Total rejected, declined and unmarked ballots 1140.31
Turnout 36,51955.62-1.47
Eligible voters 65,660
Conservative notional gain from Progressive Conservative Swing -8.28
Changes from 2000 are based on redistributed results. Change for the Conservatives is based on the combined totals of the Progressive Conservatives and the Canadian Alliance.
2000 federal election redistributed results
Party Vote %
  Progressive Conservative17,75251.26
  Liberal11,28232.58
  New Democratic4,39112.68
  Alliance9132.64
  Others2900.84

St. John's East (1949–2004)

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Vote ShareYear00.20.40.60.81940195019601970198019902000LiberalPCCCF/NDPReform/AllianceNationalSocial CreditIndependent <5%Election results in St. John's East (1949–2004)
Graph of election results in St. John's East (minor parties that never got 2% of the vote or didn't run consistently are omitted) View source data.

2000

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2000 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeNorman Doyle23,60653.22+14.24
LiberalPeter Miller13,83531.19+4.02
New DemocraticCarol Cantwell5,39512.16-15.93
AllianceGarry Hartle1,1442.58-1.88
IndependentJudy Day2540.57
Natural LawMichael Rayment1220.28-0.15
Total valid votes 44,356100.00
Changes for the Canadian Alliance from 1997 are based on the results of its predecessor, the Reform Party.

1997

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1997 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeNorman Doyle17,28638.98-2.83
New DemocraticTed Warren12,46028.09+21.62
LiberalBonnie Hickey12,04827.17-17.27
ReformDavid Tulett1,9774.46+1.56
GreenJonathan C. Whalen3880.87
Natural LawMichael Rayment1910.43-0.42
Total valid votes 44,350100.00

1993

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1993 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalBonnie Hickey19,51144.44+25.38
Progressive ConservativeRoss Reid18,35541.81-2.32
New DemocraticBob Buckingham2,8396.47-28.83
ReformJ. Leonard Barron1,2712.90
NationalBill Vetter1,2112.76
Natural LawMichael Rayment3740.85
Christian HeritageBob Tremblett3390.77-0.75
Total valid votes 43,900100.00

1988

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1988 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeRoss Reid21,50344.13+9.16
New DemocraticJack Harris17,19835.30-10.98
LiberalJim Baird9,28519.06+1.84
Christian HeritageRobert Tremblett7391.52
Total valid votes 48,725100.00

1987 by-election

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Canadian federal by-election, 20 July 1987
Resignation of James McGrath, 4 September 1986
Party Candidate Votes%±%
New DemocraticJack Harris15,84246.28+39.72
Progressive ConservativeThomas V. Hickey11,97134.97-43.33
LiberalSteve Neary5,89417.22+2.9
RhinocerosPeter Francis Quinlan5271.54
Total valid votes 34,234100.00

1984

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1984 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJames McGrath30,86678.30+17.04
LiberalElizabeth Reynolds5,64414.32-11.15
New DemocraticChristine Oliver2,5846.56-5.60
LibertarianPaul Paquet3250.82
Total valid votes 39,419100.00

1980

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1980 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJames McGrath20,00761.26+2.83
LiberalErnest J. Bishop8,32025.47+3.17
New DemocraticGeorge P. Corbett3,97312.16-7.11
IndependentAnn Margaret Barney2700.83
Marxist–LeninistCarol Hodge910.28
Total valid votes 32,661100.00

1979

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1979 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJames McGrath20,26258.43+2.25
LiberalJohn Dustan7,73422.30-11.48
New DemocraticStratford G. Canning6,68419.27+10.04
Total valid votes 34,680100.00

1974

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1974 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJames McGrath16,94156.18-4.29
LiberalNorman Whalen10,18733.78+0.06
New DemocraticGeorge Corbett2,7839.23+3.90
IndependentJ. Wayne Saint John2420.80
Total valid votes 30,153100.00

1972

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1972 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJames McGrath17,72860.47-0.46
LiberalMargaret Dunn9,88733.72-1.72
New DemocraticR. Graham Kelly1,5635.33+2.12
Social CreditNorman W. King1390.47+0.05
Total valid votes 29,317100.00

1968

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1968 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJames McGrath18,15360.93+19.79
LiberalJoseph O'Keefe10,55835.44-20.53
New DemocraticMary Summers9563.21+1.13
Social CreditNorman W. King1260.42-0.39
Total valid votes 29,793100.00

1965

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1965 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJoseph O'Keefe16,18255.97+4.48
Progressive ConservativeWilliam Joseph Browne11,89441.14-7.37
New DemocraticCyril W. Strong6022.08Ø
Social CreditNorman William King2330.81Ø
Total valid votes 28,911100.00

1963

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1963 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalJoseph O'Keefe14,76851.49+5.92
Progressive ConservativeJames McGrath13,91148.51-3.82
Total valid votes 28,679100.00

1962

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1962 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJames McGrath14,82152.33-13.09
LiberalBrian White12,90745.57+11.95
New DemocraticJames J. Walsh4351.54Ø
Social CreditEric Dixon Cave Hiscock1580.56Ø
Total valid votes 28,321100.00

1958

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1958 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJames McGrath17,89465.42+12.22
LiberalGregory O'Grady9,19733.62-13.18
Independent LiberalDavid Ignatius Jackman2630.96Ø
Total valid votes 27,354100.00

1957

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1957 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
Progressive ConservativeJames McGrath10,31253.20+18.82
LiberalAllan Fraser9,07346.80+4.1
Total valid votes 19,385100.00

1953

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1953 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalAllan Fraser8,31042.70-1.21
Progressive ConservativeGordon Higgins6,69134.38-20.62
IndependentPeter John Cashin4,45922.91Ø
Total valid votes 19,460100.00

1949

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1949 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
Progressive ConservativeGordon Higgins9,91255.00
LiberalAmbrose John Dalton Shea7,91343.91
Co-operative CommonwealthWilliam W. Gillies1971.09
Total valid votes 18,022100.00

Student vote results

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2025

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2025 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
LiberalJoanne Thompson1,81742.82
ConservativeDavid Brazil1,33731.51
New DemocraticMary Shortall61114.40
GreenOtis Crandell2987.02
CommunistSamuel Crête1804.24
Total votes 4,243100
Source: Student Vote Canada[22]

2021

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2021 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
LiberalJoanne Thompson90835.96
New DemocraticMary Shortall88535.05
ConservativeGlenn Etchegary49319.52
People'sDana Metcalfe2939.47
Total votes 2,525100
Total votes 4,243100
Source: Student Vote Canada[23]

2019

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2019 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
New DemocraticJack Harris2,13540.34-1.87
LiberalNick Whalen1,54229.14-13.46
ConservativeJoedy Wall96418.22+11.45
GreenDavid Peters65112.30+7.57
Total Valid Votes 5,292100.0
Source: Student Vote Canada[24]

2015

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2015 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%±%
LiberalNick Whalen64842.60+25.72
New DemocraticJack Harris64242.21-11.51
ConservativeDeanne Stapleton1036.77-11.75
GreenDavid Anthony Peters724.736.15
CommunistSean Burton563.68
Total Valid Votes 1,521100.0
Source: Student Vote Canada[25]

2011

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2011 Canadian federal election
Party Candidate Votes%
New DemocraticJack Harris81553.72
ConservativeJerry Bynre28118.52
LiberalJohn Allan25616.88
GreenRobert Miller16510.88
Total Valid Votes 1,517100.0
Source: Student Vote Canada[26]

See also

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References

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Notes

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  1. 1 2 Statistics Canada: 2012
  2. "Canada Gazette, Part I, Volume 159, Number 6". Government of Canada. April 22, 2025. Retrieved April 27, 2025.
  3. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 6, 2004. Retrieved June 11, 2004.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  4. "Liberals flip St. John's East, as Conservatives look to claim Coast of Bays-Central-Notre Dame". CBC News. September 21, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2021.
  5. Statistics Canada. 2023. (table). Census Profile. 2021 Census of Population. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2021001. Ottawa. Released November 15, 2023. https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2021/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed August 31, 2024).
  6. Government of Canada, Statistics Canada (August 2, 2024). "Profile table, Census Profile, 2021 Census of Population - St. John's East [Federal electoral district (2023 Representation Order)], Ontario". www12.statcan.gc.ca. Retrieved February 26, 2025.
  7. "Veteran St. John's MP Doyle retiring from politics". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. March 13, 2007. Retrieved May 26, 2018.
  8. "Former MP Harris sets sights on St. John's East". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. September 8, 2008. Retrieved February 2, 2013.
  9. "NDP's Harris landslide in St. John's East". Canadian Broadcasting Corporation. May 2, 2011. Retrieved February 2, 2013.
  10. "Just who is Nick Whalen?". The Telegram. St. John's. October 20, 2015. Retrieved October 22, 2015.
  11. "Voter information service". Elections Canada. Retrieved May 5, 2025.
  12. "Election Night Results - Electoral Districts". Elections Canada. Retrieved May 5, 2025.
  13. "Transposition of Votes from the 44th General Election to the 2023 Representation Orders". Elections Canada. Retrieved April 9, 2024.
  14. "Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved March 13, 2025.
  15. "Candidate Campaign Returns". Elections Canada. Retrieved July 19, 2022.
  16. "Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
  17. "Official Voting Results". Elections Canada. February 29, 2016. Retrieved August 9, 2021.
  18. Elections Canada – Preliminary Election Expenses Limits for Candidates Archived 2015-08-15 at the Wayback Machine
  19. Pundits' Guide to Canadian Elections
  20. Elections Canada – Official voting results, Forty-first general election, 2011
  21. Elections Canada – Candidate's electoral campaign return, 41st general election
  22. "Student Vote Canada 2025". Retrieved May 3, 2025.
  23. "Student Vote Canada 2021". Retrieved May 3, 2025.
  24. "Student Vote Canada 2019". Retrieved September 25, 2020.
  25. "Student Vote". Retrieved September 25, 2020.
  26. "District Results". Student Vote Canada. Archived from the original on May 6, 2015. Retrieved September 25, 2020.