Eastern Orthodoxy in Montenegro

The Eastern Orthodoxy is by far the largest religious denomination in Montenegro. According to the 2023 census, there were 443,394 adherents of Eastern Orthodoxy in Montenegro, making up 71.1% of the population.[1]

Cathedral of the Resurrection of Christ in Podgorica
Cetinje Monastery in Cetinje
Ostrog Monastery near Nikšić
Savina Monastery in Herceg Novi

The Serbian Orthodox Church is the sole Eastern Orthodox canonical jurisdiction in the territory of Montenegro, although canonically unrecognized Montenegrin Orthodox Church also has some limited presence.

Demographics

edit

The published data from the 2023 Census included a crosstab of ethnicity and religion,[2] which showed that Eastern Orthodox believers were divided between the following ethnic groups:

  • 211,398 Montenegrins (47.6%)
  • 203,990 Serbs (46%)
  • 8,587 Russians (1.9%)
  • 2,393 Ukrainians (0.5%)
  • 1,692 Serbs-Montenegrins (0.4%)
  • 1,246 Montenegrins-Serbs (0.3%)
  • 14,088 others, undeclared or unknown (3.1%)

Serbian Orthodox Church in Montenegro

edit

The Serbian Orthodox Church, to which the overwhelming majority of Eastern Orthodox Christians in the country adhere, exercise its jurisdiction in the territory of Montenegro through the following dioceses:

Ostrog Monastery, near Nikšić, is the single most visited pilgrimage site within the Serbian Orthodox Church, receiving 1 to 1.2 million people annually.[3][4][5]

Montenegrin Orthodox Church

edit

Montenegrin Orthodox Church, established in 1993 as a non-governmental organization,[6] remains to this day canonically unrecognized church.[7][8] It has a relatively low level of adherence among the Eastern Orthodox population in the country, estimated at 10% according to 2020 poll.[9]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. "Popis stanovništva, domaćinstava i stanova, 2023. godine" (PDF). Retrieved 2024-10-15.
  2. http://www.monstat.org/eng/page.php?id=1994&pageid=1758 [bare URL]
  3. Bataković 2005, p. 122.
  4. https://siptravel.me/tour/manastir-ostrog/ [bare URL]
  5. https://www.kurir.rs/vesti/drustvo/822381/manastir-ostrog-godisnje-zaradi-50-miliona-evra [bare URL]
  6. Mentzel, Peter C., ed. (2021). For God and Country: Essays on Religion and Nationalism. MDPI. p. 105. ISBN 9783039439058.
  7. Country Reports on Human Rights Practices Volume 1. U.S. State Department. 2007. p. 1479. Tensions continued between the canonically unrecognized Montenegrin Orthodox Church and the Serbian Orthodox Church...
  8. Šístek, František (2011). "Clericalization of Nationalism: Interpreting the Religious Rivalry between Serbian and Montenegrin Orthodox Churches". In Máté-Tóth, András; Rughinis, Cosima (eds.). Spaces and Borders: Current Research on Religion in Central and Eastern Europe. Walter de Gruyter. p. 117. ISBN 9783110228144.
  9. "United States Department of State". United States Department of State. 2021-05-12. Retrieved 2021-07-25.

Sources

edit
edit