The Hauran Sanjak (Turkish: Havrân Sancağı, Arabic: سنجق حوران) was a sanjak of the Ottoman Empire, spanning the southern areas of Ottoman Syria, located in modern-day Syria and Jordan. The city of Daraa was the sanjak's capital. The sanjak had a population of 182,805 in 1914.[1]
| Hauran Sanjak Havrân Sancağı | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| sanjak of the Ottoman Empire under Damascus Eyalet (16th century–1865) under Damascus Vilayet (1865–1918) | |||||||
| 16th century–1918 (Armistice of Mudros) | |||||||
| Hauran Sanjak in Ottoman Syria | |||||||
| Capital | Daraa | ||||||
| History | |||||||
• Established | 16th century | ||||||
• Dissolved | 1918 (Armistice of Mudros) | ||||||
| |||||||
| Today part of | Syria Jordan | ||||||
Subdistricts
edit16th century
editPost-1865
editAs a sanjak of the Syria Vilayet, the sanjak was made up of eight kazas (first-level districts), some of which were further subdivided into nahiyes (second-level districts):[3]
- Shaykh Maskin (Şeyh Miskin)
- Daraa (Der'a)
- Bosra (Eski Şam)
- Ajlun (Aclun)
- Jabal al-Druze, Markaz Suwayda (Cebel-i Dürüz, Merkez Süvediye)
- Quneitra (Kuneytira)
- Majdal Shams (Mecdel-i Șams)
- Jawlan (Cülân)
- Zawiye (Zevye)
- Busra al-Harir (Busru'l-Harir)
- Salkhad (Salhad)
- Ahiqa (Âhire)
- Shahba (Șehbâ)
References
edit- ↑ Karpat, K.H. (1985). Ottoman population, 1830-1914: demographic and social characteristics. Madison, Wis: University of Wisconsin Pres.
- ↑ Bakhit 1972, pp. 85–94.
- ↑ "Suriye Vilayeti". Tarih ve Medeniyet (in Turkish). 8 October 2009. Archived from the original on 8 December 2017.
Bibliography
edit- Bakhit, Muhammad Adnan Salamah (February 1972). The Ottoman Province of Damascus in the Sixteenth Century (PhD). School of Oriental and African Studies, University of London. S2CID 190680221.
- 401 Numaralı Şam Livâsı mufassal Tahrîr Defteri (942/1535)