Puerto Viejo, Sarapiquí

Puerto Viejo de Sarapiquí is a district of the Sarapiquí canton, in the Heredia province of Costa Rica. Spread over an area of 428.17 km2 (165.32 sq mi), it is the largest city in the canton. It is located at the foothills of the Cordillera mountains, in the northeastern part of the country. The economy is dependent mainly on agriculture and tourism.

Puerto Viejo de Sarapiquí
Puerto Viejo
Map
Puerto Viejo district
Puerto Viejo district location in Costa Rica
Puerto Viejo district location in Costa Rica
Puerto Viejo de Sarapiquí
Puerto Viejo district location in Costa Rica
Coordinates: 10°34′25″N 83°57′17″W / 10.5737236°N 83.9547925°W / 10.5737236; -83.9547925
Country Costa Rica
ProvinceHeredia
CantonSarapiquí
Area
  Total
428.17 km2 (165.32 sq mi)
Elevation
37 m (121 ft)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
29,785
  Density69.563/km2 (180.17/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−06:00
Postal code
41001
ClimateAf

Geography

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Puerto Viejo is a district of the Sarapiquí canton, in the Heredia province of Costa Rica.[1][2] It is located to close to the Nicaraguan border in the north eastern part of the country.[3] It is spread over an area of 428.17 km2 (165.32 sq mi),[4] and is the largest city in the Sarapiquí canton.[5] It is located in the Central highlands of Costa Rica, at the foothills of the Cordillera mountains and has a mean elevation of 37 m (121 ft).[1][5][3] The Sarapiquí and Puerto Viejo rivers pass through the city, and support several species of wildlife, and other river related adventure activities.[5][3][6]

The town has a hot and humid climate with no distinct seasons. It receives most of the rainfall from June to August and November to January.[3]

Demographics and economy

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As per 2020 estimate, there were 29,785 inhabitants, including 15,453 males and 14,332 females. About 8,712 (29.2%) of the population was below the age of fourteen. Majority (64.2%) of the population was classified as rural, and the rest (35.8%) as urban.[7]

The economy of the town is dependent on agriculture and tourism. The surrounding areas of the town has several banana and pineapple plantations. The rainforests in the region, the nearby protected areas, and activities along the river, contribute to tourism. The rivers in the region serve as a major lifeline and are used to transport agricultural produce and people.[5][3]

References

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  1. 1 2 "Declara oficial para efectos administrativos, la aprobación de la División Territorial Administrativa de la República N°41548-MGP" [Declares official, for administrative purposes, the approval of the Administrative Territorial Division of the Republic]. Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica (in Spanish). 19 March 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  2. División Territorial Administrativa de la República de Costa Rica [Administrative Territorial Division of the Republic of Costa Rica] (PDF) (in Spanish). Editorial Digital de la Imprenta Nacional. 8 March 2017. ISBN 978-9-977-58477-5.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 "Puerto Viejo de Sarapiqui". Costa Rica.com (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 April 2026.
  4. "Área en kilómetros cuadrados, según provincia, cantón y distrito administrativo" [Area in square kilometers, by province, canton and administrative district]. Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  5. 1 2 3 4 "Puerto Viejo de Sarapiqui". Visit Costa Rica (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 April 2026.
  6. "Puerto Viejo de Sarapiqui". WRC (in Dutch). Retrieved 1 April 2026.
  7. "Puerto Viejo". City Population.de. Retrieved 1 April 2026.