Prochorus (deacon)

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Prochorus (Greek: Πρόχορος, Prochoros) was one of the Seven Deacons chosen to care for the poor of the Christian community in Jerusalem (Acts 6:5). According to holy tradition, he was also one of the Seventy Disciples sent out by Jesus in Luke 10.


Prochorus
11th-century Eastern Orthodox fresco and icon in the Dark Church, Göreme, Turkey
Bishop of Nicomedia
Deacon
Hieromartyr
Apostle of the Seventy
One of the Seven Deacons
Died1st century AD
Antioch, Province of Syria, Roman Empire
Venerated inEastern Orthodox Church
Oriental Orthodox Churches
Catholic Church
CanonizedPre-congregation
Feast9 April (Catholic)
28 July (Orthodox)
20 Tobi (Coptic)[1]
Attributesdepicted as a scribe taking dictation of the Book of Revelation from Saint John the Theologian

Tradition calls Prochorus the nephew of Saint Stephen the Protomartyr. Prochorus accompanied Saint Peter, who ordained him to be the bishop in the city of Nicomedia.[2] A variant tradition saw him as a companion of Saint John the Apostle, consecrated by the latter as bishop of Nicomedia in Bithynia. Some modern scholars dispute his having been the author of the apocryphal Acts of John,[3] which is dated by them to the end of the 2nd century.[4] According to the later tradition, he was the bishop of Antioch and ended his life as a martyr in Antioch in the 1st century.[5][6]

In Orthodox iconography, Prochorus is depicted as a scribe of John the Theologian. He is one of four out of the Seven Deacons of the Seventy Apostles to be jointly celebrated on 28 July.[7]

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References

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  1. "Toba 20 : Lives of Saints : Synaxarium - CopticChurch.net".
  2. Feasts and Saints – OCA
  3. Seven Deacons – Catholic Encyclopedia
  4. Ehrman, Bart D. (2003). Lost scriptures : books that did not make it into the New Testament (Pbk. ed.). New York: Oxford Univ. Press. pp. 94. ISBN 978-0-19-514182-5.
  5. "The Ecole Glossary". Archived from the original on 2013-02-04. Retrieved 2011-06-12.
  6. Martyrologium Romanum ad Novam Kalendarii
  7. Ekkart Sauser. "Prochorus (deacon)". Biographisch-Bibliographisches Kirchenlexikon (BBKL) (in German). cols. 0–-0.
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