Leptocereus

(Redirected from Neoabbottia)

Leptocereus is a genus of cacti that are native to the Greater Antilles.[4] It has been placed in the tribe Leptocereeae[5] or in a broadly defined Echinocereeae.[6]

Leptocereus
Leptocereus arboreus[1]
Scientific classification Edit this classification
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Embryophytes
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Spermatophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Caryophyllales
Family: Cactaceae
Subfamily: Cactoideae
Tribe: incertae sedis
Genus: Leptocereus
(A.Berger) Britton & Rose
Type species
Leptocereus assurgens
Synonyms[2][3]

Description

edit

It is a very rare plant to encounter. The plants themselves are mostly sprawling shrubs, but can also form trees up to 30 feet or more in height. The stems are highly angled; with few large ribs which bear comfortably-spaced areoles that have spine clusters of about 10 spines or so. Some lose spine as they age. Often, the flowers are white or whitish-green and bear spines on raised areoles.[7]

Species

edit

As of 2025, Plants of the World Online accepted the following species:[8]

Subgenus[9] ImageScientific nameDistribution
Dendrocereus Leptocereus nudiflorus (Engelm. ex C.Wright) D.Barrios & S.AriasCuba
Leptocereus undulosus(DC.) D.Barrios & MajureHispaniola
Leptocereus Leptocereus arboreus Britton & RoseSanta Clara, Cuba.
Leptocereus assurgens (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Britton & RoseCuba
Leptocereus carinatus ArecesCuba
Leptocereus leonii Britton & RoseCuba
Leptocereus scopulophilus ArecesLa Habana, Cuba.
Leptocereus sylvestris Britton & RoseLa Habana, Cuba.
Leptocereus wrightii LeónCuba
Neoabbotia Leptocereus bayahibensis Hoxey & GdaniecDominican republic
Leptocereus cremnophilus Hoxey & GdaniecDominican republic
Leptocereus demissus Arecessouthwestern Hispaniola[10]
Leptocereus grantianus BrittonPuerto Rico
Leptocereus paniculatus (Lam.) D.R.HuntHispaniola
Leptocereus quadricostatus (Bello) Britton & RosePuerto Rico
Leptocereus rosei Hoxey & GdaniecDominican republic
Leptocereus septentrionalis Hoxey & GdaniecDominican republic
Leptocereus velozianus Clase, Y.Encarn., Peguero & MajureHispaniola
Leptocereus weingartianus (E.Hartmann) Britton & RoseHispaniola

References

edit
  1. 1920 illustration by Mary Emily Eaton (1873-1961) published in The Cactaceae (1919-1923) by Britton et Rose, Vol. II.
  2. The Plant List, Neoabbottia paniculata (Lam.) Britton & Rose
  3. Tropicos, Leptocereus (A. Berger) Britton & Rose
  4. Britton, Nathaniel Lord & Rose, Joseph Nelson. 1909. Contributions from the United States National Herbarium 12(10): 433 in English
  5. Sánchez, D.; Arias, S. & Terrazas, T. (2014). "Phylogenetic relationships in Echinocereus (Cactaceae, Cactoideae)". Systematic Botany. 39 (4): 1183–1196. doi:10.1600/036364414X683831. S2CID 84505202.
  6. "Taxonomy Browser: Leptocereus". National Center for Biotechnology Information (NCBI). Retrieved 2021-03-15.
  7. "On-line Guide to the positive identification of Members of the Cactus Family". cactiguide.com. Retrieved 2024-07-18.
  8. "Leptocereus Britton & Rose". Plants of the World Online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. Retrieved 2021-03-16.
  9. Hoxey, Paul; Gdaniec, Andrew; Hernandez, Jose Dolores; Guzmán, Mario; Corniel, Wilmer; Culham, Alastair (2023). "A taxonomic revision of the genus Leptocereus (Cactaceae) in Haiti and the Dominican Republic". Bradleya. 2023 (41): 4–80. doi:10.25223/brad.n41.2023.a3.full.
  10. Areces-Mallea, Alberto (May–June 2017). "Leptocereus demissus, a new species from southwestern Hispaniola". Cactus and Succulent Journal. 89 (3): 115–121. doi:10.2985/015.089.0303. S2CID 91144846.