NK Čelik Zenica

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Nogometni klub Čelik Zenica (English: Football Club Čelik Zenica) is a professional football club based in Zenica, Bosnia and Herzegovina. The name Čelik means Steel in Bosnian, and it symbolizes the strength and power of the club in an industrial city well known for steel production. Throughout its history, the club has been known for the excellent support of its fans at its Bilino Polje Stadium, which hosts the Bosnia and Herzegovina national team.

Čelik Zenica
Full nameNogometni klub Čelik Zenica
NicknamesCrno-crveni (The Black-Reds)
Starac (The Old Man)
Founded16 June 1945; 81 years ago (1945-06-16)
GroundBilino Polje Stadium, Zenica
Capacity13,812
ChairmanDenis Mušović
ManagerBojan Regoje
LeaguePremier League BH
2025–26First League of FBiH, 1st of 14 (promoted)
Websitewww.nkcelik.ba

NK Čelik is one of the most prominent and successful football teams in Bosnia and Herzegovina, being one of only two Bosnian clubs to win the national championship three consecutive seasons (1994 to 1997). The club also won consecutive national cups in 1995 and 1996. During the time of the former Yugoslavia, Čelik had played 17 seasons in the Yugoslav First League. Čelik won the Mitropa Cup two times and was once a joint winner of the UEFA Intertoto Cup.

In addition, Čelik is the only fan-owned football club in Bosnia and Herzegovina where club members democratically elect its leadership.[1] Today, the club is active in the Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

History

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The club was founded on 16 June 1945 by a group of World War II veterans. The name of the club had been proposed by one of the founders, Zdenko Mazanek, to symbolize the strength of the club and its link to the workers of the city's metallurgical industry.[2]

Čelik was relegated from the Bosnian Premier League for the first time ever in the 2019–20 season.[3] Subsequently, to stabilise the club due to financial difficulties, its General Assembly voted to continue competing in the fourth tier-League of Zenica-Doboj Canton on 13 July 2020.[4] In 2023, Čelik got promoted to the First League of FBiH, the second level of football in Bosnia and Herzegovina.[5] The club then managed to earn promotion back to the Premier League in the 2025–26 season.[6]

Club culture

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Over the years, the club developed a strong identification with its hometown, Zenica, becoming one of its symbols. The club has produced many important international players, including Elvir Bolić, Mirsad Hibić and Mladen Krstajić.

Grounds

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Čelik plays their home games at the Bilino Polje stadium which is also the biggest stadium in the city. Over the years the club had changed four different stadiums settling at their current ground in 1972.

Bilino Polje Stadium

During the first few years of the club's existence, following World War II, Čelik's stadium was located roughly on the place of the current Bilino Polje stadium, close to the Bosna river. The ground was covered in clay, as was the practice of lower-level football grounds at the time. The stadium itself had one wooden stand, which was built over time, and the club often played in front of full capacity.

However, due to the increased popularity of the club and the need for a better surface, during the early 1950s, the club moved to the nearby Stadion Blatuša, which was located in the Blatuša neighborhood of Zenica. It was there that Čelik started its first run of successes when they had reached promotion to the Yugoslav First League in 1966 and won the Mitropa Cup in 1971 (the final was played on neutral ground in Gorizia, Italy[7]).

Shortly after the first Mitropa Cup victory, plans were made for a new, modern stadium, built in place of Čelik's first stadium. The construction took 8 months to complete, and it was officially opened on 4 October 1972 for the second leg of the 1972 Mitropa Cup final when Fiorentina would unsuccessfully contest the 1971 title holder Čelik, 1–0. The attendance record of 35,000 still stands today due to the introduction of seats in the stadium over the years. The stadium went through a number of renovations and reconstructions, the most recent being in 2012.

From July to August 2012, the stadium went through another renovation where the pitch was changed with under-soil heating installed. During the renovation, Čelik played two Bosnian Premier League matches as well as one Bosnian Cup match on the Stadion Kamberovića Polje, winning all of them. In the second part of the same season, the club played one more game there, which ended in a draw.

The youth squads of Čelik usually play their games at the smaller stadium Kamberovića Polje.

Supporters

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Čelik's main supporter group, Robijaši, in a game against Željezničar on 10 August 2019.

The ultras supporter group of Čelik, established in 1988 in Zenica, is called Robijaši (The Convicts in English) because Zenica is famous for its prison. Widely known for their fanatic support, they have been fighting to preserve the club and support it through difficult financial times.[8]

Honours

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Domestic

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European

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Recent seasons

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Season League Cup Europe
Division P W D L F A Pts Pos
1994–95 First League
Zenica Group
330013391stWinners
First League
Final Play-off
33007391st
1995–96 First League3021546523681stWinners
1996–97 First League3017765723581stSF
1997–98 First League
Bosniaks First League
3016864830532ndR16
First League
Play-off
20022706th
1998–99 First League30133144747429thQF
1999–2000 First League3013894536559thR16
Current format of Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina
2000–01 Premier League422110117540734thQF
2001–02 Premier League30127113930436thSFUEFA Intertoto Cup R2
2002–03 Premier League381610126133585thR1
2003–04 Premier League309101142433712thR2
2004–05 Premier League301321529374113thR2
2005–06 Premier League301051533453514thR1
2006–07 Premier League301231529353914thSF
2007–08 Premier League30164103832523rdR2
2008–09 Premier League301251329324110thR1UEFA Intertoto Cup R1
2009–10 Premier League301051033365013thR2
2010–11 Premier League301171230304010thRunners-up
2011–12 Premier League30810123139349thQF
2012–13 Premier League3014974430514thQF
2013–14 Premier League30101373532437thRunners-up
2014–15 Premier League30101193435667thR2
2015–16 Premier League30121083528466thR2
2016–17 Premier League328111328393510thR1
2017–18 Premier League32842030612811thR2
2018–19 Premier League331110123049437thR1
2019–20[nb 1] Premier League22551217331711th ↓R1
2020–21 League of Zenica-Doboj Canton[nb 2]181620655501st ↑
2021–22 Second League of FBiH - Center3021637921663rd
2022–23 Second League of FBiH - Center3026319212811st ↑R2
2023–24 First League of FBiH30121084031464thR1
2024–25 First League of FBiH2813694029453rdR2
2025–26 First League of FBiH2617815219591st ↑R2

European record

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CompetitionPWDLGFGAGD
UEFA Intertoto Cup 6402119+2
Total 6 4 0 2 11 9 +2

P = Matches played; W = Matches won; D = Matches drawn; L = Matches lost; GF = Goals for; GA = Goals against; GD = Goals difference. Defunct competitions indicated in italics.

List of matches

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Season Competition Round Opponent Home Away Agg.
2001 UEFA Intertoto Cup 1R Turkey Denizlispor 1–0 5–3 6–3
2R Belgium Gent 1–0 0–2 1–2
2008 UEFA Intertoto Cup 1R Montenegro Grbalj 3–2 1–2 4–4 (a)

Players

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Current squad

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As of 27 June 2026[9]

Note: Flags indicate national team as defined under FIFA eligibility rules; some limited exceptions apply. Players may hold more than one non-FIFA nationality.

No. Pos. Nation Player
1 GK  BIH Arman Šutković
2 DF  BIH Amer Hodžić
4 DF  BIH Kenan Horić (captain)
5 MF  BIH Harun Vardo
7 FW  BIH Dževad Sijamija
15 FW  BIH Marin Popović
19 DF  BIH Nedim Smajlović
20 MF  CRO Bruno Jenjić
21 DF  BIH Eldar Sivac
22 DF  BIH Eman Babić
No. Pos. Nation Player
23 GK  BIH Adi Durmo
27 DF  BIH Amer Mašetić
28 MF  GHA Joseph Amoah
99 FW  BIH Anes Mašić
DF  BIH Albin Omić
DF  BIH Halid Šabanović
MF  BIH Aldin Hrvanović
MF  ESP Andrés Mohedano
FW  ALG Samy Faraj
FW  BIH Vedad Spahić

Notable managers

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Notes

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  1. 2019–20 Premier League of Bosnia and Herzegovina suspended in March 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic in Bosnia and Herzegovina; season curtailed and final standings (including Sarajevo as champions) declared by a points-per-game ratio on 1 June 2020.[3]
  2. Čelik were initially relegated to the Prva Liga FBiH, but were then excluded from the league on 13 July 2020.[4]

References

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  1. "Usvojen novi statut NK Čelik na principu "jedan član-jedan glas"". www.aa.com.tr. Archived from the original on 23 October 2023. Retrieved 24 April 2023.
  2. "Historija". Archived from the original on 1 February 2023. Retrieved 24 April 2023.
  3. 1 2 F.Z. (1 June 2020). "Zvanično! Sarajevo prvak BiH drugu godinu zaredom, Čelik i Zvijezda ispadaju" (in Bosnian). Klix.ba. Archived from the original on 3 June 2020. Retrieved 1 June 2020.
  4. 1 2 E.M. (13 July 2020). "Čelik takmičenje nastavlja u Kantonalnoj ligi, izabrana i nova uprava kluba" (in Bosnian). Klix.ba. Archived from the original on 9 July 2021. Retrieved 13 July 2020.
  5. E. Ć. (11 June 2023). "Čelik u sjajnoj atmosferi savladao Klis i izborio plasman u Prvu ligu FBiH" (in Bosnian). Dnevni avaz. Retrieved 11 June 2023.
  6. "Čelik proslavio povratak u WWin ligu BiH". tvarenasport.ba (in Bosnian). 31 May 2026. Retrieved 31 May 2026.
  7. "Mitropa Cup 1970/71". RSSSF. Archived from the original on 29 November 2022. Retrieved 2 February 2023.
  8. "Fans of Celik protest against club leadership". Archived from the original on 25 July 2020. Retrieved 24 July 2020.
  9. "NK Čelik Zenica – Prvi tim (sezona 2024/25)" [NK Čelik Zenica – First team (2024–25 season)] (in Bosnian). NK Čelik Zenica. Archived from the original on 6 September 2024. Retrieved 6 September 2024.
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