Rajasthan, a state in western India, has had a close historical connection with Jainism. Southwestern Rajasthan was the main centre for Śvetāmbara Jainism.[citation needed] Major Digambara centres are in the northern and eastern parts of Rajasthan. Central and Northern Rajasthan are the main centres for the Terapanth sect of Śvetāmbara Jainism.[citation needed]

Major centres
edit
Major ancient Jain centres include:
- Soniji Ki Nasiyan (Ajmer Jain Temple)
- Khandela
- Bhinmal
- Osian, Jodhpur; Mahavira Jain temple, Osian
- Muchhal Mahavir Temple
- Nagaur
- Amer (Jaipur)
- Sanganer
- Kesariyaji Tirth, Rishabhdeo
- Shri Mahaveerji temple
- Padampura
- Lodhurva Jain temple
- Nakodaji
- Dilwara Temples, Mount Abu
- Jirawala
- Ranakpur
- Bijolia
- Nareli Jain Temple
- Pindwara
- Chittorgarh
- Bhandasar Jain Temple
- Chand Khedi
- Shree Pavapuri Tirth Dham
- Jaisalmer Fort Jain temples
- Mungathala
- Chamatkarji
- Ladnu Jain temple
- Dilwara Temples, Mount Abu (Sirohi): Built between the 11th and 13th centuries, these are world-famous for unparalleled white marble carvings dedicated to Tirthankaras.
- Ranakpur Jain Temple (Pali): A stunning 15th-century Chaturmukha (four-faced) temple dedicated to Adinath, featuring intricately carved pillars and marble.
- Mahavira Jain Temple, Osian (Jodhpur): Considered the oldest surviving Jain temple in Western India, dating back to 783 AD.
- Jaisalmer Fort Jain Temples (Jaisalmer): A complex of seven temples inside the fort dating from the 12th-15th centuries, showcasing yellow sandstone craftsmanship.
- Nakoda Parshwanath Jain Temple (Balotra/Barmer): A revered holy site known as a tirth (pilgrimage) located in the desert area.
- Mirpur Jain Temple (Sirohi): Often cited as the oldest marble monument in Rajasthan, dedicated to Parshvanatha.
- Shri Mahaveerji Temple (Karauli): A major center for Digambara Jains, dating back several centuries.
- Lodhurva Jain Temple (Jaisalmer): An ancient site known for its delicate carvings and Parshvanatha idol.
- Soniji Ki Nasiyan (Ajmer): A 19th-century Digambara temple famous for its "Gold City" (Swarna Nagari) hall.
Photo gallery
edit- Architectural details of Kirti Stambha
- Nakoda Tirth
- Jain statue, Neelkanth temple, Alwar district
- Parshvanatha Temple, Dilwara Temples
- Shri Digamber Jain Atishya Kshetra Mandir, Sanghiji, 4000 years old temple
- Jain temple, Kumbhalgarh Fort
See also
editWikimedia Commons has media related to Jainism in Rajasthan.
References
editSources
edit- Dr. Jagdish Chandra Jain, History of Towns of Rajasthan