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Martin Dvořák (born 11 November 1956) is a Czech politician, diplomat, economist, and publicist who served as Minister of European Affairs in the Cabinet of Petr Fiala from 2023 to 2025.[1][2][3] Dvořák co-founded the Civic Forum in Hradec Králové in 1989. In 1990–1998, he was the mayor of Hradec Králové. He also participated in UN-missions in Kosovo and Iraq. He worked for the Ministry of Foreign Affairs on various position before he became the Minister for European Affairs.[2]
Martin Dvořák | |
|---|---|
_(cropped).jpg) Dvořák in 2024 | |
| 5th Minister for European Affairs | |
| In office 4 May 2023 – 15 December 2025 | |
| Prime Minister | Petr Fiala |
| Preceded by | Mikuláš Bek |
| Deputy of Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
| In office 20 December 2021 – 4 May 2023 | |
| Leader of the Vote for the City | |
| In office 1998 – 10 February 2001 | |
| Preceded by | Position established |
| Succeeded by | Josef Malíř |
| In office 29 March 2003 – 3 April 2004 | |
| Preceded by | Josef Malíř |
| Succeeded by | Josef Malíř |
| Mayor of Hradec Králové | |
| In office 1990 – 1 September 1998 | |
| Preceded by | Josef Potoček |
| Succeeded by | Jan Doskočil |
| Member of the Hradec Králové City Assembly | |
| In office 24 November 1990 – 21 October 2006 | |
| In office 16 October 2010 – 12 December 2012 | |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 11 November 1956 |
| Party | Civic Forum ODA (1994–1998) Vote for the City (1998–2021) STAN (2021–) |
| Prague University of Economics and Business | |
Life
editEarly life and education
editDvořák was born on born 11 November 1956 in Prague. He graduated at gymnasium in Pardubice. He holds a master's degree (Ing.) in finance from the Prague University of Economics and Business.[2]
Era of Communist rule
editMartin Dvořák was persecuted by the Communist regime for his performance during the Palach's week.[4] He was moved to a production position at an abattoir.[5][6]
Political views
editDvořák emphasizes the positive role of Euro and advocates for greater European integration.[7] He is a member of Mayors and Independents.[5][8] Martin Dvořák is also known for his support of a wider usage of the short name Czechia.[9]
Rasist Remarks on Palestinians
editIn October 2024, Dvořák stated during a Czech Television debate that "not all Palestinians are Hamas members, but all Palestinians, from early childhood, are raised in hatred of Israel, and hatred of everything Israeli is part of their genetic makeup".[10]
Three members of the Palestinian community in the Czech Republic subsequently brought a legal action against the state. In June 2026, the Prague 1 District Court ruled that the Czech Ministry of Foreign Affairs must apologise to the plaintiffs for Dvořák's statement. The court found that the remark concerned Palestinians as a group and constituted a discriminatory statement. According to the judgment, the statement served as a justification for attacks on Palestinians, including civilians and children, and was described as "completely unacceptable" in a democratic society governed by the Charter of Fundamental Rights and Freedoms.[11]
The case attracted public attention and criticism from academics and human-rights advocates, who argued that the remarks contributed to the dehumanisation of Palestinians and normalised racist stereotypes in public debate.[12]
References
edit- ↑ Menšík, Jan (4 May 2023). "Fiala uvedl ministry. Bek slibuje ve školství „svižnou evoluci". Dvořák chce vyvracet české „chiméry" o EU". Novinky.cz (in Czech). Borgis. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- 1 2 3 "Ministry of Foreign Affairs profile". Ministry of Foreign Affairs. 20 December 2021. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ↑ "Government of the Czech Republic profile". Government of the Czech Republic. 4 May 2023. Retrieved 6 May 2023.
- ↑ Dvořák, Martin (6 September 2023). "Tak třeba spíš to, že mě za protest proti vládě (Palachův týden) převedli do výroby (na jatka v Masném průmyslu) a párkrát si mě podali soudruzi z StB. Agent Bureš mezi nimi nebyl, plnil úkoly strany v Maroku" (in Czech). Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- 1 2 "Ing. Martin Dvořák". Pirates and Mayors (in Czech). Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- ↑ "Czechast with Martin Dvořák, the Czech EU Minister". Seznam Podcasty. Radio Prague International. Retrieved 4 February 2024.
- ↑ Nádoba, Jiří (29 December 2023). "Koruna je pidiměna, každý si na ni troufne, říká ministr a lobbuje za euro". Seznam Zprávy (in Czech). Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- ↑ "Dvořák Martin". Mayors and Independents (in Czech). Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- ↑ Mádl, Luděk (21 July 2022). "Kejval krátké variantě nefandí. Ale Czech Republic na OH? Nestrašte". Seznam Zprávy (in Czech). Retrieved 3 February 2024.
- ↑ Ghosh, Yasar Abu (11 June 2026). "Killabilita Palestinců jako odraz rasismu v české veřejné debatě" [Killability of Palestinians as a reflection of racism in Czech public debate]. Deník Referendum (in Czech). Vydavatelství Referendum. Retrieved 12 June 2026.
- ↑ Uhlová, Saša (9 June 2026). "Soud označil srovnání výroků bývalého ministra Dvořáka a Goebbelse za přiléhavé" [Court described comparison of former minister Dvořák's remarks to Goebbels as appropriate]. Deník Alarm (in Czech). Retrieved 12 June 2026.
- ↑ Uhlová, Saša (9 April 2026). "Výroky ministra Dvořáka legitimizují představu, že Palestince je možné zabíjet, zaznělo u soudu" [Remarks by Minister Dvořák legitimise the idea that Palestinians can be killed, court hears]. Deník Alarm (in Czech). Retrieved 12 June 2026.