List of current Indian legislative speakers and chairpersons

The Speaker of the Legislative Assembly is the presiding authority and highest authority of state legislative assemblies in India for carrying house proceedings. He is empowered to determine the status of a bill submitted to the house by the state legislators. Elected by the members of assembly, this post is held by two politicians for two identical roles such as "speaker" and "deputy speaker" for assembly session proceedings. In case one fails to attend the session due to some uncertainties such as resignation, illness or death, deputy speaker acts as a presiding officer until a new speaker is elected.[1]

Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
State legislative assemblies of India
Style
  • Honourable (Inside India)
  • His/Her Excellency (Outside India)
Member ofState legislative assembly
AppointerMembers of Legislative Assembly
Term lengthDuring the life of the Assembly
Constituting instrumentArticle 178 of the Constitution of India
DeputyDeputy Speaker of the Legislative Assembly
Salary370,000 (US$3,900)
(incl. allowances) per month

It is created under the Article 178 of the Constitution of India. The Indian constitution also allows all states and union territories for the appointment of a speaker.[2] The two members are elected at anytime after the state election is declared. In Indian political system, the time frame for the election of a speaker and deputy speaker is determined by the state legislators independently. The election date for the post of speaker is decided by the state governor while deputy speaker election date is specified by speaker.[1]


Role

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A speaker is responsible for presiding assembly debates and maintains order and discipline of the house during legislative session. He decides "when a member should be called upon to speak and how long he be allowed to speak". Questions relating breach of privilege and contempt of the house is raised by the members with consent of the Speaker or the Deputy Speaker.[citation needed]

With regard to matters within the assembly house or related to the members of the legislative assembly, it is the right of the Speaker to interpret the constitution and rules. The prime responsibility of the speaker is to maintain discipline and order in the house by practicing disciplinary privileges granted by the constitution of India.[3]

In the Republic of India, the various central and state legislatures are presided by either a Chairperson or a Speaker. A speaker is the presiding officer of the Lok Sabha and of the legislative assembly of each of the twenty-eight states and three union territories. Similarly a chairperson heads the Rajya Sabha and the legislative council of each of the six states, where the upper house in the state legislature exists. Seventeen incumbents belong to the Bharatiya Janata Party and three to the Indian National Congress, No other party has more than one in office.

Parliament of India

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This is the list of current Chairpersons and Speakers of both houses of the Parliament of India (respectively):

Lok Sabha

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House Speaker Party Deputy Speaker Party
Lok Sabha Om Birla BJP Vacant N/A

Rajya Sabha

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Legislatures of the States and Union territories

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State Legislative Councils

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State Legislative Assemblies

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This is the list of current Speakers and Deputy Speakers of the legislative assemblies of the Indian states and union territories:[4]

States Speaker Party Deputy Speaker Party
Andhra Pradesh Chintakayala Ayyanna Patrudu TDP Raghu Rama Krishna Raju TDP
Arunachal Pradesh Tesam Pongte BJP Kardo Nyigyor BJP
Assam Ranjeet Kumar Dass BJP TBD BJP
Bihar Dr. Prem Kumar BJP Narendra Narayan Yadav JD(U)
Chhattisgarh Raman Singh BJP Vacant N/A
Goa Ganesh Gaonkar BJP Joshua D'Souza BJP
Gujarat Shankar Chaudhary BJP Jethabhai Ahir BJP
Haryana Harvinder Kalyan BJP Krishan Lal Middha BJP
Himachal Pradesh Kuldeep Singh Pathania INC Vacant N/A
Jharkhand Rabindra Nath Mahato JMM Vacant N/A
Karnataka U. T. Khader INC Rudrappa Manappa Lamani INC
Keralam Thiruvanchoor Radhakrishnan INC Shanimol Osman INC
Madhya Pradesh Narendra Singh Tomar BJP Vacant N/A
Maharashtra Rahul Narwekar BJP Anna Bansode NCP
Manipur Thokchom Satyabrata Singh BJP Kongkham Robindro Singh BJP
Meghalaya Thomas A. Sangma NPP Limison D. Sangma NPP
Mizoram Lalbiakzama ZPM Lalfamkima ZPM
Nagaland Sharingain Longkümer NPF S. Toiho Yeptho NPF
Odisha Surama Padhy BJP Bhabani Shankar Bhoi BJP
Punjab Kultar Singh Sandhwan AAP Jai Krishan Singh AAP
Rajasthan Vasudev Devnani BJP Vacant N/A
Sikkim Mingma Narbu Sherpa SKM Raj Kumari Thapa SKM
Tamil Nadu J. C. D. Prabhakar TVK M. Ravisankar TVK
Telangana Gaddam Prasad Kumar INC Jatoth Ram Chander Naik INC
Tripura Ram Pada Jamatia BJP Ram Prasad Paul BJP
Uttarakhand Ritu Khanduri Bhushan BJP Vacant N/A
Uttar Pradesh Satish Mahana BJP Vacant N/A
West Bengal Rathindra Bose BJP Vacant N/A
Union Territories Speaker Party Deputy Speaker Party
Jammu and Kashmir Abdul Rahim Rather JKNC Vacant N/A
Delhi Vijendra Gupta BJP Mohan Singh Bisht BJP
Puducherry TBA BJP TBD AINRC

See also

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References

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  1. 1 2 Roy, Chakshu (15 July 2021). "Explained: How are a Speaker and Deputy Speaker elected?". The Indian Express. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
  2. "Article 178 in The Constitution Of India 1949". indiankanoon.org. Retrieved 25 September 2021.
  3. "Role of Speaker". niyamasabha.nic.in. Retrieved 17 October 2021.
  4. "LIST OF CHAIRMEN / SPEAKERS/ DEPUTY CHAIRMEN / DEPUTY SPEAKERS / SECRETARIES GENERAL / PRINCIPAL SECRETARIES / SECRETARIES OF PARLIAMENT AND STATE / UNION TERRITORY LEGISLATURES IN INDIA". legislativebodiesinindia.nic.in. 23 August 2021.