Elisabeth Clara Miller (née Heath-Sladen; 1 February 1946 – 19 April 2011), known professionally as Elisabeth Sladen, was an English actress. She was best known for her recurring role as Sarah Jane Smith in the BBC series Doctor Who from 1973 to 1976, alongside Jon Pertwee and Tom Baker; she reprised the role with David Tennant between 2006 and 2010 and in spin-offs K-9 and Company (1981) and The Sarah Jane Adventures (2007–2011).
Elisabeth Sladen | |
|---|---|
Sladen in 2003 | |
| Born | Elisabeth Clara Heath-Sladen 1 February 1946 Liverpool, England |
| Died | 19 April 2011 (aged 65) Southall, London, England |
| Other name | Elisabeth Miller |
| Education | Aigburth Vale High School for Girls |
| Occupations |
|
| Years active | 1965–2011 |
| Spouse | |
| Children | Sadie Miller |
Sladen was interested in ballet and theatre from childhood, and began to appear on stage in the mid-1960s, although she was more often a stage manager at this time. She moved to London in 1970 and won several television roles, with her acting in the police drama Z-Cars leading to her being recommended for the role in Doctor Who. After leaving the series, she had other roles on both television and radio before semi-retiring to bring up a family in the mid-1980s.
Sladen returned to the public eye in the 2000s with more Doctor Who-related appearances, which culminated in taking a regular lead role in The Sarah Jane Adventures. In 2010, the show earned the Royal Television Society Award for Best Children's Drama. She also made regular guest appearances on the main television series and provided voice-over commentaries and interviews for its releases to DVD. She died of cancer in 2011.
Early life
editElisabeth Clara Heath-Sladen[a] was born on 1 February 1946[b] in Liverpool, England.[11][7] She was the only child of Tom Sladen (1900–1994), who fought in the First World War and served in the Home Guard during the Second World War, and Gladys (née Trainer; died 1978).[12] She was named after her paternal grandmother, Clara Heath.[3] On the unusual spelling of Elisabeth with an "s", her mother explained that "S is for star".[7][6]
Around the age of five, Sladen's mother enrolled her at Shelagh Elliott-Clarke's local dance school.[7][13] She entered a competition at a local festival where she recited a monologue from Hansel and Gretel, and subsequently began attending Elliott-Clarke's acting classes.[14] Sladen attended Mosspits Lane primary school in Wavertree, where she played Alice in a production of Through the Looking Glass. One of her classmates and co-stars was future politician Edwina Currie.[15][7] Sladen attended Aigburth Vale High School for Girls, where she performed on stage with the Royal Ballet every Christmas for five years.[7]
At the age of sixteen, Sladen signed up for three years full-time study at Elliott-Clarke's drama school. In her first year she was put forward for the television talent contest Search for a Star. She recited Portia's speech from Julius Caesar and won through to two heats in London.[7]
Career
editEarly career
editAfter a year at drama school, Sladen spent one summer with the London Youth Theatre at the Scala Theatre. She played a court lady in Hamlet (alongside Helen Mirren) and understudied for Portia in Julius Caesar.[7] Sladen made her first film appearance as an uncredited extra in Ferry Cross the Mersey (1964).[7][1][2] Sladen joined the Hillbark Players for a 1964 open-air production of Much Ado About Nothing, playing Hero.[16]
After two years at drama school, Sladen began work at the Liverpool Playhouse repertory company as an assistant stage manager.[1][17] Her first stage appearance at the Playhouse was as a maid in Twelfth Night. A few months later, she played a corpse in The Physicists.[18] She met her husband, actor Brian Miller, when he was cast in her third Playhouse production The Long and the Short and the Tall.[17] However, she was scolded for giggling on stage due to Miller whispering the words "Respiration nil, Aston Villa two" in her ear while he was playing a doctor.[1][citation needed] Sladen was such a good assistant stage manager that she did not get many acting roles, a problem that was solved when she accidentally made a mistake on one occasion.[18] An earlier interview indicated that she deliberately made mistakes on several occasions.[19] As a result, she began to get on-stage roles again. She eventually moved into weekly repertory work, travelling to various locations in Britain. Sladen and Miller moved to Manchester, in 1966, spending three years there. They married on 8 June 1968. She appeared in numerous roles, most notably as Desdemona in Othello, her first appearance as a leading lady. She also got the occasional part on Radio Leeds and Granada Television, eventually appearing as barmaid Anita Reynolds in 1970 in six episodes of the long-running soap opera Coronation Street.[20]
In 1969, she and her husband appeared in the play How the Other Half Loves; when in the autumn of 1970 the play moved to London, the couple also moved there. Her first television role in London was in a two-part story of Z-Cars.[21][22] These two episodes of Z-Cars have since been wiped and are listed as missing episodes by the BBC's archive library.[23] She then appeared as a terrorist in an episode of Doomwatch, followed by guest roles in further episodes of Z-Cars,[24] Public Eye,[25] Some Mothers Do 'Ave 'Em[26] and Special Branch.[27]
Sarah Jane Smith
editIn 1973, Doctor Who actress Katy Manning, who was playing the Third Doctor's assistant Jo Grant opposite Jon Pertwee, was leaving the series; Z-Cars producer Ron Craddock gave Sladen an enthusiastic recommendation to Doctor Who producer Barry Letts.[1] Sladen arrived at the audition not knowing it was for the new companion role, and was amazed at Letts's thoroughness. She was introduced to Pertwee, whom she found intimidating at the time. As she chatted with Letts and Pertwee, each time she turned to look at one of them the other would signal a thumbs-up.[28] The role of Sarah Jane Smith was originally given to comic actress April Walker, but allegedly during rehearsals for debut story The Time Warrior, doubts over the pairing of Walker and Pertwee surfaced and the part was recast with Sladen.[29]
She stayed on Doctor Who for three-and-a-half seasons, alongside Pertwee as the Third Doctor and Tom Baker as the Fourth.[1] She returned to the character of Sarah Jane Smith on several later occasions. In 1981, new Doctor Who producer John Nathan-Turner asked her to return to the series to ease the transition between Tom Baker and new Doctor Peter Davison. She declined but accepted his second offer of a pilot for a spin-off series called K-9 and Company, co-starring K-9, the robot dog from Doctor Who. Although it won viewing figures of 8.4 million and a positive reception from BBC executives, the pilot was not picked up for a series due to "logistics and changes in BBC management".[30] Sladen's next appearance in the role was in the 20th anniversary special "The Five Doctors" (1983).[2]
She reprised the role in the 1993 Children in Need special Dimensions in Time, and in the 1995 independently produced video Downtime alongside former co-star Nicholas Courtney as Brigadier Lethbridge-Stewart and Deborah Watling as Victoria Waterfield. This was her last on-screen appearance as Sarah Jane Smith before 2006.
Sladen played Sarah Jane in several audio plays. Two of them were produced for BBC Radio, The Paradise of Death (Radio 5, 1993), and The Ghosts of N-Space (Radio 2, 1996), together with Jon Pertwee and Nicholas Courtney. In 1997, Sladen won Hall of Fame Actress in Cult TV Awards.[31] Big Finish Productions produced two series of Sarah Jane Smith audio adventures set in the present day, released in 2002 and 2006. Her husband, Brian Miller, appeared in the story Ghost Town. Her daughter Sadie appeared in the audios. Sladen also contributed interviews and DVD commentaries to many of the classic Doctor Who serials she co-starred in.

Following the successful revival of Doctor Who in 2005, Sladen guest starred as Sarah Jane in "School Reunion", an episode of the 2006 series, along with David Tennant as the Tenth Doctor. Sladen worked a lot of the characterisation herself—in the lead-up to the broadcast of "School Reunion" she was quoted in the Daily Mirror as saying: "Sarah Jane used to be a bit of a cardboard cut-out. Each week it used to be, 'Yes Doctor, no Doctor', and you had to flesh your character out in your mind—because if you didn't, no one else would." She also spoke favourably of the characterisation in the new series.[32] Sladen won best guest appearance in the annual Cult TV Awards.[33]
Following her successful appearance in the series, Sladen later starred in The Sarah Jane Adventures, a Doctor Who spin-off focusing on Sarah Jane, produced by BBC Wales for CBBC and created by Russell T Davies. A 60-minute special aired on New Year's Day 2007, with a 10-episode series commencing broadcast in September 2007, followed by a second 12-episode series in late 2008, which carried that same format for the show's third and fourth series up until November 2010. A fifth series originally comprising 12 episodes was commissioned for a late 2011 broadcast, with 6 of the episodes being filmed alongside the show's fourth series, but due to Sladen's unexpected death in April 2011, the latter half never reached production, officially ending the series. The first 6 episodes were broadcast as originally intended in tribute to Sladen in October 2011. The programme won a Royal Television Society 2010 award for Best Children's Drama.[34] Sladen also read original audio stories on CD for The Sarah Jane Adventures,[24] which were released in November 2007: The Glittering Storm and The Thirteenth Stone. This was the first time that BBC Audiobooks had commissioned new content for exclusive release on audio.[35] Further pairs of audio stories were released every year until 2010, all read again by Sladen.[35]
Sladen returned to Doctor Who in the show's fourth series in the concluding episodes "The Stolen Earth" and "Journey's End" and was credited in the title sequence of both episodes.[36] Her final appearance in Doctor Who was a scene in the concluding part of "The End of Time", Tennant's last episode as the Tenth Doctor.[37] Just before her death, Sladen had also been interested in being involved in the Doctor Who Fourth Doctor Big Finish series.[38][39]
Other work
edit
While Sladen was in Doctor Who, she attended numerous public events to publicise the programme. Following her departure, she largely stopped attending related events as she felt it could be seen as bad manners to the new cast.[40]
After her initial run in Doctor Who ended in 1976, she returned to Liverpool with her husband and performed in a series of plays. This included a two-hander with Miller in Mooney and his Caravans. Subsequent appearances include a two-year stint as a presenter for the children's programme Stepping Stones, a lead role with Miller playing her husband in ITV drama Send in the Girls, a BBC Play for Today, a role as a stand-up comic's spouse in Take My Wife, and a small part in the film Silver Dream Racer as a bank secretary in 1980, only her second film appearance.[41]
In 1981, former Doctor Who producer Barry Letts cast her as the female lead in the BBC Classics production of Gulliver in Lilliput.[42] The character of Lady Flimnap was written for Sladen, and she said it was her favourite role. She continued to appear in various television adverts and in another Letts production, Alice in Wonderland (playing the Dormouse).[43]
After the birth of her daughter Sadie in 1985, Sladen went into semi-retirement, placing her family first, but found time for the occasional television appearance.[44]
In 1991, she starred as Alexa opposite Colin Baker in The Stranger audio adventure The Last Mission for BBV Audio. Sladen also appeared in a Bernice Summerfield audio drama, Kate Orman's Walking to Babylon. Following the audio production of The Paradise of Death in 1993, Sladen restarted her regular public appearances in the United Kingdom. In 1995, she played Dr Pat Hewland in four episodes of Peak Practice. In 1996, she played Sophie in Faith in the Future, and appeared in 15 episodes of the BBC schools programme Numbertime, which was repeated annually for around ten years. This was her last television acting appearance until the 2006 Doctor Who episode "School Reunion". In 2008 and 2009, Sladen appeared in a pantomime production of Peter Pan at the Theatre Royal Windsor, playing Mrs. Darling and a beautiful mermaid.[45]
Sladen's last fan event was at the British Film Institute on 12 October 2010, where there was a special showing of The Death of the Doctor, followed by a Q&A session. Her last public appearance was at the EA British Academy Children's Awards on 28 November 2010.
Personal life
editSladen met Birmingham actor Brian Miller when he was cast in the Playhouse production, The Long and the Short and the Tall.[17][8] Sladen and Miller married in Liverpool on 8 June 1968.[46][17] Their daughter, Sadie Miller, appeared alongside Sladen in the 1993 documentary, Thirty Years in the TARDIS, wearing a replica of the Andy Pandy overalls Sladen wore in The Hand of Fear.[47]
Death and legacy
editDuring a break in production on the fifth series of The Sarah Jane Adventures, Sladen was diagnosed with cancer.[48] She had previously fought the disease in 1999.[49] Sladen died of the disease in Southall in the early hours of 19 April 2011.[2][48][10] She was 65.[50][51][52]
Sladen's death was widely reported in the UK: on the BBC Ten O'Clock News; as one of the rolling headlines of the BBC News channel for the day; featuring prominently on many commercial television news reports (including Granada which serves her native Liverpool); on the front page of the Daily Mirror and the Liverpool Echo; and in the obituary features of almost every UK newspaper.
The first episode of the sixth series of Doctor Who, "The Impossible Astronaut", aired on the following Saturday, and opened with a screen dedicating the episode to her memory. A special programme—My Sarah Jane: A Tribute to Elisabeth Sladen—was aired on CBBC immediately afterwards.[53] In 2012 the new companion, Jenna Coleman's character, was named Clara. This was interpreted by some fans as a tribute to Sladen, as her middle name was Clara.[54]
The Hand of Fear was also shown on BBC Four as a tribute.[55] At the British Academy of Film and Television Arts, during the film clips of people who had died in the past year, Sladen was the final person to be shown.[56] Singer-songwriter Talis Kimberley wrote a tribute song, "Goodnight, Sarah-Jane".[57] Tom Baker paid tribute to Sladen on his official website saying "sweet memories of happy days with Lis Sladen, the lovely, witty, kind and so talented Lis Sladen".[58]
Elisabeth Sladen: The Autobiography was posthumously published by Aurum Press Ltd in November 2011.[48][59] The book was launched at 'The Doctor Who Experience', Kensington Olympia on 26 November 2011, in the presence of Brian Miller, Sadie Miller, Tom Baker and Terrance Dicks. The BBC released an audio CD version of the book, read by fellow Doctor Who alumna Caroline John, on 1 December 2011.[60] The foreword for the book was written by fellow Doctor Who actor David Tennant.[61]
References
editNotes
editCitations
edit- 1 2 3 4 5 6 Jeffery, Morgan (19 April 2011). "Obituary: Elisabeth Sladen". Digital Spy. Archived from the original on 11 January 2026. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 Hayward, Anthony (20 April 2011). "Elisabeth Sladen: Actress who came to fame as Dr Who's assistant and later had her own spin-off series". The Independent. London. Archived from the original on 24 April 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- 1 2 Sladen & Hudson 2011, p. 6.
- ↑ General Register Office index of births registered in January, February and March 1946 – Name: Sladen, Elisabeth, C.H. District: Liverpool South Volume: 8B Page: 303.
- ↑ Births Jan, Feb & Mar 1946, Liverpool S., Vol. 8b, Page 303 – Sladen, Elisabeth C.H. FreeBMD.org.uk
- 1 2 3 Sladen & Hudson 2011, p. 11.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 Ainsworth 2016, p. 120.
- 1 2 3 Hadoke, Toby (20 April 2011). "Elisabeth Sladen obituary". The Guardian. London. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- ↑ "Elisabeth Sladen: Actress who came to fame as Dr Who's assistant and later had her own spin-off series". The Independent. London. 21 April 2011. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- 1 2 3 "Elizabeth Sladen". The Times. 21 April 2011. Archived from the original on 11 January 2026. Retrieved 21 April 2011.
- ↑ Sladen & Hudson 2011, pp. 6, 11.
- ↑ Sladen & Hudson 2011, pp. 6–7, 10–11, 241, 299.
- ↑ Sladen & Hudson 2011, p. 16.
- ↑ Sladen & Hudson 2011, p. 17.
- ↑ Weston, Alan (22 April 2011). "School pictures show Doctor Who sidekick Elisabeth Sladen's first steps to stardom alongside Edwina Currie". Liverpool Daily Post. Archived from the original on 8 May 2011. Retrieved 22 April 2011.
- ↑ "A Brief History of Hillbark Players". Hillbark Players. Archived from the original on 6 May 2012. Retrieved 22 November 2011.
- 1 2 3 4 Ainsworth 2016, p. 121.
- 1 2 Sladen & Hudson 2011.
- ↑ Landen, Richard (June 1989). "Alias Smith: Richard Landen interviews Elisabeth Sladen about herself and Sarah Jane". In-Vision. No. 17: Sarah Special. Warwick, England. pp. 6–10.
- ↑ Keal, Graham (13 October 2009). "How Elisabeth Sladen has rolled back the years in The Sarah Jane Adventures". Daily Record. Trinity Mirror. Retrieved 17 August 2013.
- ↑ "Z-Cars" Who Were You With?: Part 1 (TV episode 1971)". IMDb. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
- ↑ "Z-Cars" Who Were You With?: Part 2 (TV episode 1971)". IMDb. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
- ↑ "Z-CARS [BBC, 1962–1978]". missingepisode.com. Archived from the original on 8 September 2011. Retrieved 1 March 2012.
- 1 2 "Elisabeth Sladen interview". Southport TV. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
- ↑ ""Public Eye": Many a Slip (TV episode 1972)". IMDb. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
- ↑ ""Some Mothers Do 'Ave 'Em": The Hospital Visit". IMDb. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
- ↑ ""Special Branch" Hostage (1973)". IMDb. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
- ↑ Barry Letts, commentary to DVD, The Time Warrior
- ↑ Gallagher, William (10 January 2012). "Doctor Who's original Sarah Jane revealed". Radio Times. Retrieved 26 June 2012.
- ↑ Hearn, Marcus (2013). Doctor Who: The Vault. BBC Books. ISBN 978-1849905817.
- ↑ "Celebrated goddesses in the Cult TV pantheon". culttv.net. Archived from the original on 9 October 2011. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
- ↑ Robertson, Cameron (18 April 2006). "Dr Who's 'cut-out' girl back". Daily Mirror. Retrieved 21 March 2008.
- ↑ "Best Guest Appearance". culttv.net. Archived from the original on 9 October 2011. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
- ↑ "Programme Awards 2010: Winners". Royal Television Society website. 15 March 2011. Archived from the original on 30 April 2011. Retrieved 15 March 2011.
- 1 2 "The Sarah Jane Audios". BBC Doctor Who website. Archived from the original on 7 March 2008. Retrieved 2 September 2009.
- ↑ "Sarah Jane – The Return. UPDATED!". SFX. 2008. Retrieved 20 March 2008.
- ↑ Anders, Charlie Jane (13 April 2009). "Star Trek Comedy And Doctor Who Tragedy – Revealed!". io9. io9. Archived from the original on 17 February 2012. Retrieved 18 April 2009.
- ↑ "Big Finish News Elizabeth Sladen". Hillbark Players. 20 April 2011. Archived from the original on 24 April 2011. Retrieved 19 October 2013.
- ↑ Briggs, Nicholas (October 2011). "Remembering Elisabeth Sladen". Doctor Who Magazine. No. 440. p. 34.
- ↑ Keal, Graham (13 October 2009). "How Dr Who star Elisabeth Sladen has rolled back the years in The Sarah Jane Adventures". Daily Record. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
- ↑ "Silver Dream Racer (1980)". IMDb. Retrieved 30 June 2011.
- ↑ Ainsworth 2009, p. 10.
- ↑ "Elisabeth Sladen (The Daily Telegraph)". The Daily Telegraph. London. 20 April 2011. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
- ↑ "Daily Record". 12 October 2009.
- ↑ "Theatre Royal Windsor". Theatre Royal Windsor. Archived from the original on 4 March 2009. Retrieved 28 December 2008.
- ↑ General Register Office index of marriages registered in April, May and June 1968 – Name: Sladen, Elizabeth, C.H. Spouse Surname: Miller District: Liverpool Volume: 10d Page: 561.
- ↑ "'Doctor Who': Thirty Years in the Tardis (1993)". IMDb. Retrieved 13 July 2011.
- 1 2 3 Ainsworth 2016, p. 123.
- ↑ ShannonSullivan.com: The Man Who Never Was
- ↑ "Elisabeth Sladen". The Daily Telegraph. London, UK. 20 April 2011. Archived from the original on 9 January 2026. Retrieved 12 August 2011.
- ↑ "Doctor Who actress Elisabeth Sladen dies". BBC News. 20 April 2011. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
- ↑ Martin, Dan (19 April 2011). "Elisabeth Sladen dies aged 65". The Guardian. ISSN 0261-3077. Retrieved 6 June 2026.
- ↑ "My Sarah Jane: A Tribute to Elisabeth Sladen". BBC. 20 April 2011. Retrieved 16 January 2019.
- ↑ "Doctor Who: is Jenna-Louise Coleman on board as Clara?". Radio Times. Immediate Media Company Ltd. 31 May 2012. Archived from the original on 30 December 2012. Retrieved 7 May 2020.
- ↑ "Tribute to Elisabeth Sladen: The Hand of Fear". BBC. 28 April 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
- ↑ "Matt Smith Misses Out on BAFTA Award". thedoctorwhosite.co.uk. 22 May 2011. Retrieved 13 August 2011.
- ↑ "Goodnight, Sarah-Jane". taliskimberley.bandcamp.com. Retrieved 22 January 2012.
- ↑ "Lis Sladen". tombakerofficial.com. 20 April 2011. Retrieved 20 April 2011.
- ↑ "Book Review: Elisabeth Sladen - The Autobiography". STARBURST Magazine. Retrieved 6 June 2026.
- ↑ Elisabeth Sladen: The Autobiography (BBC Audiobooks) [Audiobook] [Audio CD]. ASIN 1445878267.
- ↑ Sladen & Hudson 2011, pp. ix–xi.
Sources
edit- Ainsworth, John (October 2009). "Elisabeth Sladen Interview". Doctor Who Magazine Special Edition. No. 23. Panini UK Ltd. pp. 4–11.
- Ainsworth, John, ed. (2016). "Planet of the Daleks, The Green Death and The Time Warrior". Doctor Who: The Complete History (20). Panini Comics, Hachette Partworks. ISSN 2057-6048.
- Davies, Kevin Jon (2012). "Elisabeth Sladen: Her full interview from 1993's 30 Years In The TARDIS". Doctor Who Magazine Special Edition. No. 32. Panini UK Ltd. pp. 74–82.
- Pixley, Andrew (2012). "The Untold Tales". Doctor Who Magazine Special Edition. No. 32. Panini UK Ltd. pp. 54–73.
- Sladen, Elisabeth; Hudson, Jeff (2011). Elisabeth Sladen: The Autobiography. Aurum. ISBN 978-1-84513-488-4.
External links
edit- Online TV Interview on Liverpool Reporter hosted by Jonathan Thompson with Elisabeth Sladen in 2006
- BBC Norfolk webTV: Elisabeth Sladen previews The Sarah Jane Adventures
- Elisabeth Sladen at IMDb
- Elisabeth Sladen at Rotten Tomatoes
- Elisabeth Sladen at Doctor Who Appreciation Society online archive
- BBC Norfolk webTV: Lis Sladen reflects on School Reunion – October 2006
- BBC Norfolk webTV: Elisabeth Sladen interview from April 2006
- BBC confirm return of Sarah Jane Smith
- "Interview from 2001". Archived from the original on 26 May 2009.
- Den of Geek interview with Elisabeth Sladen