Flavonoid 4'-O-methyltransferase

Flavonoid 4'-O-methyltransferase (EC 2.1.1.231, SOMT-2, 4'-hydroxyisoflavone methyltransferase) is an enzyme with systematic name S-adenosyl-L-methionine:flavonoid 4'-O-methyltransferase.[1] This enzyme catalyses the following chemical reaction

Flavonoid 4'-O-methyltransferase
Identifiers
EC no.2.1.1.231
Databases
IntEnzIntEnz view
BRENDABRENDA entry
ExPASyNiceZyme view
KEGGKEGG entry
MetaCycmetabolic pathway
PRIAMprofile
PDB structuresRCSB PDB PDBe PDBsum
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PMCarticles
PubMedarticles
NCBIproteins
+ SAM
 
 
 
 
Rightward reaction arrow
 
 
 
+ SAH
 

This is a methylation reaction in which the flavanone, naringenin, is converted to a specific methyl ether, isosakuranetin (ponciretin). The methyl group comes from the cofactor, S-adenosyl methionine (SAM), which becomes S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine (SAH). The enzyme was characterised from soybean.[2]

References

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  1. Enzyme 2.1.1.231 at KEGG Pathway Database.
  2. Kim DH, Kim BG, Lee Y, Ryu JY, Lim Y, Hur HG, Ahn JH (September 2005). "Regiospecific methylation of naringenin to ponciretin by soybean O-methyltransferase expressed in Escherichia coli". Journal of Biotechnology. 119 (2): 155–62. doi:10.1016/j.jbiotec.2005.04.004. PMID 15961179.
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