Edward D. Fast PC KC (born June 18, 1955) is a Canadian politician who served as the member of Parliament (MP) for Abbotsford from 2006 to 2025. A member of the Conservative Party, he was Minister for International Trade and Minister for the Asia–Pacific Gateway from 2011 to 2015 under Prime Minister Stephen Harper.

Ed Fast
Ed Fast Headshot
Shadow Minister of Finance
In office
February 22, 2022  May 18, 2022
LeaderCandice Bergen
Preceded byPierre Poilievre
Succeeded byPierre Poilievre
In office
February 10, 2021  November 9, 2021
LeaderErin O'Toole
Preceded byPierre Poilievre
Succeeded byPierre Poilievre
Minister of International Trade
In office
May 18, 2011  November 4, 2015
Prime MinisterStephen Harper
Preceded byPeter Van Loan
Succeeded byChrystia Freeland
Member of Parliament
for Abbotsford
In office
January 23, 2006  March 23, 2025
Preceded byRandy White
Succeeded byRiding dissolved
Personal details
Born (1955-06-18) June 18, 1955 (age 70)
PartyConservative
SpouseAnnette Fast
University of British Columbia (BA, LLB)

Early life and career

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Born in Winnipeg, Manitoba, Ed Fast moved to and grew up in Vancouver, British Columbia. After graduating from law school at the University of British Columbia in 1982, Fast co-founded the law firm currently known as Linley Welwood. He was elected in 1985 and served two terms as an Abbotsford School Board Trustee. He was elected to Abbotsford City Council in 1996 and served for three 3-year terms. During that time, he served as Deputy Mayor and as Chair of the Parks, Recreation & Culture Commission.

Federal politics

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In government

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Fast won the 2006 federal election with 63.27% of the vote as the MP for Abbotsford on January 23, 2006. During his first term, Fast was appointed to the Standing Committee of Canadian Heritage and the Standing Committee for Transport, Infrastructure and Communities. Fast was also the Chair of the B.C. Conservative caucus.[citation needed]

In 2006, Fast introduced Private Member's Bill C-277 which doubles from 5 to 10 years in prison the maximum sentence for luring a child over the internet for sexual purposes. The Bill received royal assent on June 22, 2007. Only 2% of private member's bills are ever passed into law.[1]

In the 2008 federal election, Fast received 30,853 votes, 63.3% of the total in Abbotsford.[2] He served as the Chair of the Standing Committee on Justice and Human Rights and as a member of the Copyright Modernization Committee.[3] In May 2009, Fast introduced a motion in the House of Commons to rename the Huntingdon border crossing to "Abbotsford-Huntingdon Port of Entry". The official renaming took place on May 28, 2010, preserving the historical significance of the "Huntingdon" name while at the same time more accurately reflecting the location of the border crossing within the Fraser Valley.[4]

From 2009 to 2011, Fast was the Chair of the Standing Committee on Justice & Human Rights.[5]

Minister of International Trade

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Fast was re-elected in the 2011 federal election with 32,493 votes, representing 65% of the popular vote. On May 18, 2011, Prime Minister Stephen Harper appointed Ed Fast to Cabinet to serve as Canada's Minister of International Trade.[6]

Fast oversaw the negotiations for the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA) with the European Union,[7] which some saw as a giveaway to big pharma.[8] As part of the newly-elected Liberal government in 2015, Fast's immediate successor Chrystia Freeland one year later finalized the negotiations which had been ongoing since 2009.[9]

Fast was also responsible for the Canada-China Promotion and Reciprocal Protection of Investments Agreement, which was signed in 2012 and came into force on 1 October 2014.[10] This agreement ties Canada "to the terms... for a minimum of 31 years."[11]

On 3 December 2014 Fast announced that the Canada–Korea Free Trade Agreement (CKFTA), Canada's first free trade agreement in the Asia–Pacific region, had received royal assent.[12]

In November 2013, Fast announced the Government of Canada's Global Markets Action Plan, a plan focusing on "Canada's core strengths in priority markets through bold trade policy and vigorous trade promotion".[6][13] He also released Canada's first International Education Strategy, a part of the Global Markets Action Plan, in order to attract international talent.[14] The CBIE termed it an "ambitious strategy, with a goal to double the number of international students choosing to study here (in Canada) by 2022."[15]

On 9 April 2014, rising on a point of order, New Democratic Party MP Dan Harris accused Fast of making a gun gesture and saying "boom" in the direction of another New Democrat, Niki Ashton, during Question Period.[16] Fast denied the claim and asserted that he was pointing in the direction of Andrew Scheer, the Speaker of the House of Commons.[17] Video from the House of Commons shows Fast making a pointing gesture.[18] After the video circulated, Minister Fast acknowledged that he had made a pointing gesture with his hand, but said that his hand gesture was misinterpreted.[19]

Social Issues

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Abortion

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Ed Fast is anti-abortion. Fast voted in support of Bill C-233 - An Act to amend the Criminal Code (sex-selective abortion), which would restrict abortion access, making it a criminal offence for a medical practitioner to perform an abortion sought solely on the grounds of the child's genetic sex.[20] Abortion Rights Coalition of Canada describes him as an anti-abortion MP.[21]

Conversion therapy

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On June 22, 2021, Fast was one of 63 MPs to vote against Bill C-6, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (conversion therapy), which was passed by majority vote, making certain aspects of conversion therapy a crime, including "causing a child to undergo conversion therapy."[clarification needed][22]

In opposition

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42nd Canadian Parliament

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Following the Harper government's defeat in 2015, Fast served in the shadow cabinets of Rona Ambrose and Andrew Scheer as the critic to the Minister of Environment and Climate Change.

43rd Canadian Parliament

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After being re-elected in 2019, Fast declined reappointment to Scheer's shadow cabinet. Scheer was later removed from leadership and replaced by Erin O'Toole, who on 11 February 2021 appointed Fast as his Finance critic. He replaced Pierre Poilievre who became critic for Jobs and Industry.[23]

44th Canadian Parliament

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Fast was for a brief time a member of the Industry and Technology committee, before he was appointed on 28 February 2022 by new interim CPC leader Candice Bergen to the Finance committee.[24] He resigned as Shadow Finance Minister after criticizing Conservative leadership candidate Pierre Poilievre's plan to fire Bank of Canada director Tiff Macklem, if elected.[25]

Personal life

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Ed and his wife Annette have lived in Abbotsford for over 43 years and have four adult daughters and fifteen grandchildren.[26] In December 2016, Fast suffered a stroke, but recovered.[27]

Electoral record

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2021 Canadian federal election: Abbotsford
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeEd Fast21,59747.94–3.48$80,050.56
LiberalNavreen Gill10,90724.21+2.63$59,443.92
New DemocraticDharmasena Yakandawela7,72917.16+0.28$2,346.91
People'sKevin Sinclair3,3007.33+5.31$10,790.83
GreenStephen Fowler1,5173.37–4.20none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 45,05099.19$109,157.15
Total rejected ballots 3700.81–0.00
Turnout 45,42059.43–5.94
Eligible voters 76,429
Conservative hold Swing –3.06
Source: Elections Canada[28][29]
2019 Canadian federal election: Abbotsford
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeEd Fast25,16251.42+3.15$69,612.06
LiberalSeamus Heffernan10,56021.58–11.21$22,436.34
New DemocraticMadeleine Sauve8,25716.87+3.17$4,143.63
GreenStephen Fowler3,7027.57+2.55$575.00
People'sLocke Duncan9852.01$4,252.19
Christian HeritageAeriol Alderking2700.55$2,409.11
Total valid votes/expense limit 48,93699.18$105,365.70
Total rejected ballots 4030.82+0.40
Turnout 49,33965.37–4.36
Eligible voters 75,474
Conservative hold Swing +7.18
Source: Elections Canada[30][31]
2015 Canadian federal election: Abbotsford
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeEd Fast23,22948.27–18.61$76,055.10
LiberalPeter Njenga15,77732.78+24.08$14,078.53
New DemocraticJen Martel6,59313.70–5.54$11,592.31
GreenStephen Fowler2,4165.02+0.37$2,578.52
Marxist–LeninistDavid MacKay1090.23–0.30none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 48,12499.58$202,055.26
Total rejected ballots 2020.42
Turnout 48,32669.74
Eligible voters 69,299
Conservative hold Swing –21.35
Source: Elections Canada[32][33]
2011 Canadian federal election: Abbotsford
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeEd Fast32,49365.02+1.71$71,090.29
New DemocraticDavid Alan Murray10,08920.19+6.96$16,401.57
LiberalMadeleine Hardin4,9689.94–6.34$30,054.03
GreenDaniel Bryce2,1384.28–2.17$775.01
Marxist–LeninistDavid MacKay2860.57none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 49,97499.55$90,794.63
Total rejected ballots 2250.45–0.07
Turnout 50,19958.96–0.54
Eligible voters 85,143
Conservative hold Swing –2.64
Source: Elections Canada[34][35]
2008 Canadian federal election: Abbotsford
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeEd Fast30,85363.32+0.04$75,853.02
LiberalLionel Dominique Traverse7,93316.28+3.60$53,185.63
New DemocraticBonnie Rai6,44413.22–3.76$4,732.22
GreenKaren Durant3,1416.45+0.63$833.57
MarijuanaTim Felger3580.74+0.03none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 48,72999.48$86,855.46
Total rejected ballots 2560.52+0.14
Turnout 48,98559.50–0.84
Eligible voters 82,332
Conservative hold Swing –1.78
Source: Elections Canada[36][37]
2006 Canadian federal election: Abbotsford
Party Candidate Votes%±%Expenditures
ConservativeEd Fast29,82563.27+1.90$68,206.47
New DemocraticJeffrey Hansen-Carlson8,00416.98+3.34$6,955.62
LiberalDavid Oliver5,97612.68–7.27$22,522.38
GreenStephanie Ashley-Pryce2,7405.81+2.93$320.72
MarijuanaTim Felger3340.71–0.13none listed
Canadian ActionRichard Gebert1730.37$80.13
Marxist–LeninistDavid MacKay860.18+0.08none listed
Total valid votes/expense limit 47,13899.61$79,106.16
Total rejected ballots 1830.39+0.01
Turnout 47,32160.33–4.24
Eligible voters 78,433
Conservative hold Swing –0.72
Note: David Oliver was registered as the Liberal candidate, but lost the support of the Liberal Party, and would not have sat with the Liberal caucus had he been he be elected until cleared of allegations made by the NDP candidate.
Source: Elections Canada[38][39]

References

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  1. "LEGISinfo 39th Parliament - 1st Session". .parl.gc.ca. Archived from the original on 2011-03-23. Retrieved 2010-10-27.
  2. "Ed Fast, Conservative MP for Abbotsford". openparliament.ca. Retrieved 2010-10-03.
  3. "Member of Parliament Profile". webinfo.parl.gc.ca. Archived from the original on 2017-01-31. Retrieved 2010-10-27.
  4. "Canada Border Services Agency". cbsa-asfc.gc.ca. Archived from the original on 2010-11-02. Retrieved 2010-10-27.
  5. "JUST - Home - House of Commons of Canada".
  6. 1 2 "The Honourable Ed Fast, Minister of International Trade" Archived 2014-08-05 at the Wayback Machine, www.international.gc.ca, Retrieved 2014-08-11
  7. "Opening New Markets in Europe" (PDF). actionplan.gc.ca. October 18, 2013. Retrieved 6 November 2015.
  8. Webster, Paul Christopher (2014). "CETA: A win for Canada or European pharma?". Canadian Medical Association Journal. 186 (15): E565–E566. doi:10.1503/cmaj.109-4904. PMC 4203620. PMID 25267767.
  9. Wells, Paul (7 November 2016). "Freeland 'visibly moved' during CETA negotiations: Wells". Toronto Star Newspapers Ltd.
  10. Brown, Patrick (19 September 2014). "FIPA agreement with China: What's really in it for Canada?". CBC.
  11. Bleyer, Gabe (30 April 2020). "Canadian Conservative Leadership Race: Frontrunners Target China". McGill Journal of Political Studies. Retrieved 23 May 2020.
  12. "Canada-Korea Free Trade Agreement (CKFTA)". 11 March 2014.
  13. "Tories' new foreign-affairs vision shifts focus to 'economic diplomacy'". The Globe and Mail. November 27, 2013.
  14. "Canada's International Education Strategy" Archived 2016-10-21 at the Wayback Machine, international.gc.ca, Retrieved 2014-08-11
  15. "A WORLD OF LEARNING 2014 CANADA'S PERFORMANCE AND POTENTIAL IN INTERNATIONAL EDUCATION" (PDF). The Canadian Bureau for International Education. 2014.
  16. "Tory Minister Ed Fast Accused Of Making 'Gun' Gesture At NDP MP". huffingtonpost.ca. 9 April 2014. Retrieved 2014-04-12.
  17. "Tory Minister Ed Fast accused of threatening NDP MP after making 'gun' gesture in House of Commons". nationalpost.ca. Retrieved 2014-04-12.
  18. "Trade Minister Ed Fast accused of making 'gun' gesture at NDP MP Niki Ashton". cbc.ca. Retrieved 2014-04-12.
  19. "The House of Commons the Smoking Gun Video". CPAC. Archived from the original on 2021-12-22. Retrieved 2014-04-12.
  20. House of Commons (June 2, 2021). "2nd reading of Bill C-233, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (sex-selective abortion)". LEGISinfo. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  21. ARCC (June 27, 2022). "Members of Parliament with an Anti-choice Stance" (PDF). Abortion Rights Coalition of Canada. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  22. House of Commons. "3rd reading and adoption of Bill C-6, An Act to amend the Criminal Code (conversion therapy)". LEGISinfo. Retrieved June 28, 2022.
  23. Platt, Brian (11 February 2021). "O'Toole shuffles Conservative caucus roles, moving Poilievre out as finance critic". National Post, a division of Postmedia Network Inc.
  24. "ROLES - HON. ED FAST". ourcommons.ca. Parliament of Canada.
  25. "Ed Fast out as Tory finance critic after criticizing leadership candidate Poilievre". 18 May 2022.
  26. "Ed Fast, Member of Parliament for Abbotsford". edfast.ca. Archived from the original on 2010-04-08. Retrieved 2010-10-27.
  27. "MP Ed Fast suffers stroke, expected to make full recovery". CTVNews. December 13, 2016. Retrieved December 15, 2016.
  28. "Forty-Fourth General Election 2021 — Poll-by-poll Results: Abbotsford". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2021.
  29. Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2021). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2021 General Election: Part 3C – Summary of Electoral Campaign Expenses and Other Outflows – Election expenses subject to the limit – Total". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  30. "Forty-Third General Election 2019 — Poll-by-poll Results: Abbotsford". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2019.
  31. Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2019). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2019 General Election: Part 3C – Summary of Electoral Campaign Expenses and Other Outflows – Election expenses subject to the limit – Total". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  32. "Forty-Second General Election 2015 — Poll-by-poll Results: Abbotsford". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2015.
  33. Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2015). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2015 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  34. "Forty-First General Election 2011 — Poll-by-poll Results: Abbotsford". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2011.
  35. Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2011). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2011 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  36. "Fortieth General Election 2008 — Poll-by-poll Results: Abbotsford". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2008.
  37. Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2008). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2008 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
  38. "Thirty-Ninth General Election 2006 — Poll-by-poll Results: Abbotsford". elections.ca. Elections Canada. 2006.
  39. Canada, Chief Electoral Officer (2006). "Candidate Campaign Returns, 2006 General Election: Part 4 – Campaign Financial Summary – Total election expenses subject to the limit". elections.ca. Elections Canada. Expenses are reported "as amended" where amendments have been filed; otherwise, they are reported "as submitted".
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