Cutzamala de Pinzón is a city, and the seat of the municipality of Cutzamala de Pinzón, in the Mexican state of Guerrero. As of 2020 the city has a population of 4,717. It is located in the far northwestern part of the state, on the border with Michoacán.

Cutzamala de Pinzón
Municipal seat and city
Cutzamala de Pinzón is located in Guerrero
Cutzamala de Pinzón
Cutzamala de Pinzón
Location in Mexico
Cutzamala de Pinzón is located in Mexico
Cutzamala de Pinzón
Cutzamala de Pinzón
Cutzamala de Pinzón (Mexico)
Coordinates: 18°28′1.66″N 100°34′46.6″W / 18.4671278°N 100.579611°W / 18.4671278; -100.579611
Country Mexico
StateGuerrero
MunicipalityCutzamala de Pinzón
Elevation
278 m (912 ft)
Population
 (2020)
  Total
4,717
Time zoneUTC-6 (Zona Centro)
Websitehttp://www.cutzamaladepinzon.gob.mx/

Etymology

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The name Cutzamala comes from a Nahuatl word cutzamallot meaning "rainbow"; hence, "Place of Rainbows.” It was known to Purepecha speakers as "Apatzingani,” which has the same meaning. An alternative theory suggests it is derived from the Nahuatl word cutzamatl, meaning "weasel."[1]

History

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19th Century

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The first battle in the Tierra Caliente region happened in Cutzamala in 1810. In 1860, during the Reform War, Cutzamala was besieged by the Liberals with a force of 4,500 men in the Siege of Cutzamala. The Liberals eventually won the town.[2]

Eutimio Pinzón, often considered the hero of Cutzamala, was the general who defended the town during the Second French Intervention in Mexico in 1874.

Demographics

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Historical population
YearPop.±%
19001,835    
19212,677+45.9%
19302,479−7.4%
19603,584+44.6%
19803,192−10.9%
20004,810+50.7%
20054,572−4.9%
20104,895+7.1%
20204,717−3.6%

The population of Cutzamala as of 2020 is 4,717.[3]

References

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