William Gerald Brown AM (11 January 1952  13 January 2013)[1] professionally known as Bille Brown was an Australian stage, film and television actor, director and acclaimed playwright.

Bille Brown
Born
William Gerard Brown

(1952-01-11)11 January 1952
Biloela, Queensland, Australia
Died13 January 2013(2013-01-13) (aged 61)
Brisbane, Queensland, Australia
Alma materUniversity of Queensland
OccupationsActor, playwright, director
Years active1976–2012
AwardsMember of the Order of Australia

Early life

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Brown was born in the coal, wheat and cotton country town of Biloela, Queensland, to Bill and Maureen Brown. His father, Bill, was almost two generations older and had worked as a stockman, publican and railway worker.[2] His mother Maureen worked in Creevey’s music store. He was raised Catholic.

While growing up in Biloela, Brown played piano, wrote poetry, painted, as well as performing small stage pieces at the local theatre.[3] He also spent time as a rugby league referee.[4]

Brown initially had aspirations to become a painter,[5] attending a summer painting school in Brisbane at the age of 16. He subsequently undertook tertiary studies at the University of Queensland (UQ) to be a history and geography teacher,[6] and while doing so, became involved with the student drama company Dramsoc. He made his professional debut with the Queensland Theatre Company in 1971,[7] working alongside Geoffrey Rush. He graduated with a Bachelor of Arts in Drama and a Postgraduate Diploma of Education in 1973.[8]

Career

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Theatre

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Brown's career took him abroad to Britain, where he joined the Royal Shakespeare Company (RSC), and was the first Australian commissioned to write and perform in their own play The Swan Down Gloves. The show opened at the Barbican Theatre and had a Royal Command Performance. He appeared in the RSC's premiere production of The Wizard of Oz in the roles of the Wicked Witch of the West and Miss Gulch, for which he was nominated for an Laurence Olivier Award in 1988.[9]

As a member of the RSC, Brown toured with their productions throughout Europe, playing Paris, Vienna, Berlin and Munich. Brown also performed in the West End, at the Aldwych and Haymarket Theatres, the Chichester Festival Theatre, English National Opera and Dublin Theatre Festival.

Brown made his Broadway debut as an actor in 1986 in Michael Frayn's Wild Honey with Ian McKellen, directed by Christopher Morahan, and as a playwright with his adaptation of a benefit performance of A Christmas Carol in 1985, featuring Len Cariou as Scrooge. That same year his adaptation of A Christmas Carol was staged in London and on Broadway,[10] and then the following year at the Marriott Theatre in Lincolnshire, Illinois starring F. Murray Abraham as Scrooge.

Brown returned to Australia to live permanently in 1996. He had an outstanding career on stage and performed for many leading Australian theatre companies, including Queensland Theatre Company, Sydney Theatre Company, Bell Shakespeare Company, Malthouse Theatre, Melbourne Theatre Company, Company B, State Theatre Company of South Australia, Marian St Theatre, La Boite and the Old Tote Theatre at the Sydney Opera House.

In 1996, he directed the Australian stage production of Hugh Lunn's Over the Top with Jim, which exceeded box office expectations. He had huge success with his role as Count Almaviva in Beaumarchais' The Marriage of Figaro, with Geoffrey Rush, which opened the new Playhouse in Brisbane in September 1998. In 1999 he also had major success throughout Australia as Oscar Wilde in the Belvoir St production of David Hare's The Judas Kiss, for which he won a Matilda Award.[11]

Brown also directed John Cleese in his solo show John Cleese – His Lifetimes and Medical Problems, as well as directing the operas Don Giovanni and Samson and Delilah.[12]

In 2009, Brown wrote and performed in Queensland Theatre Company's The School of Arts, a production about 'College Players' who toured Shakespeare through Queensland in the late 1960s. He also wrote Bill and Mary, based on imaginary conversations between the poet Mary Gilmore and the portrait painter William Dobell while she was sitting for him.[13] and Aladdin for The Old Vic, starring Sir Ian McKellan.

Brown was the recipient of a 2009 Helpmann Award for his role as King Arthur in the musical Monty Python musical Spamalot. In 2012, he performed to critical acclaim as Bruscon in sell-out seasons of Thomas Bernhard’s play The Histrionic in both Melbourne and Sydney,[14] receiving a Helpmann Awards nomination.[15]

In 2002, when the Queensland Theatre Company moved to Queensland Performing Arts Centre (QPAC), they named their theatre space the "Bille Brown Studio", in recognition of Brown's contribution to the Arts[16] and the 29 QTC productions he had appeared in.

Film and television

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John Cleese cast Brown in 1997 film Fierce Creatures (the sequel to A Fish Called Wanda), after spotting him performing onstage at Stratford in the UK.

Brown appeared in several other films, including Oscar and Lucinda (1997) as Percy Smith, The Dish (2000) as the Prime Minister, The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn Treader (2010) as Coriakin, Killer Elite (2011) as Colonel Fitz and Singularity (2013) as Egerton.[17]

Brown also appeared in a variety of Australian television roles. He had a 13 episode recurring role as Lightfoot in drama series Big Sky in 1999. He played Howard in miniseries A Difficult Woman (1999), and Booth in miniseries The Farm (2001).

He made guest appearances in Medivac (1997), Bad Cop, Bad Cop (2002), White Collar Blue (2003), Grass Roots (2003), The Cooks (2004), The Hollowmen (2008), All Saints (2000 and 2009), Wild Boys (2011), Miss Fisher’s Murder Mysteries and Rake (both 2012). He also guested in US series The Adventures of Young Indiana Jones (1999) and UK series Heartbeat (2009).

He played former Australian Prime Minister Robert Menzies in the made for television film Curtin. Brown was nominated for an Australian Film Institute Award for his supporting role as George Ritchie in the 2009 television film 3 Acts of Murder.

Teaching

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Brown was Artist-in-Residence at the State University of New York in 1982, a visiting professor at the State University of New York at New Paltz, and Writer-in-Residence at The Acting Company, New York.[18]

In 1999 he accepted an offer to be Adjunct Professor in the School of English, Media Studies and Art History at the University of Queensland, and gave workshops and master classes for drama students.[19] He received an Honorary Doctorate of Letters from the university in 2011.[20]

Brown was also Lecturer in Drama and Theatre at Australian Catholic University (ACU), Queensland University of Technology (QUT), The Michael Chekhov Studio and University of New York.[21]

Honours and awards

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Year Work Award Category Result
1988The Wizard of OzLaurence Olivier AwardsOutstanding Performance of the Year by an Actor in a MusicalNominated[22]
1992Twelfth NightMatilda AwardsGold Matilda Award for Performance in a PlayWon[23]
1999Judas KissMatilda AwardsPerformance in a PlayWon[24]
2001Bille BrownCentenary MedalDistinguished Service to the ArtsHonoured[25]
2009Monty Python's SpamalotHelpmann AwardsBest Male Actor in a MusicalWon[26]
20093 Acts of MurderAustralian Film Institute AwardsBest Guest or Supporting Actor in a Television DramaNominated[27]
2011Bille BrownAustralia Day Honours List Member of the Order of Australia (AM)Service to the performing arts as an actor and playwright, and to educationHonoured[28]
2011Bille BrownUniversity of QueenslandHonorary Doctorate of LettersHonoured[29]
2012The HistrionicHelpmann AwardsBest Male Actor in a PlayNominated[30]

Personal life

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Brown was often referred to as "The Boy from Biloela".[31]

He had a sister, Rita Carter, who was a primary school teacher in Kenmore, Brisbane.[32]

Brown was openly gay. He had two long-term relationships, including a male live-in partner in the US, but also had girlfriends.[33]

Death

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Brown died after a year-long battle with bowel cancer[34] on 13 January 2013, two days after his 61st birthday, in the suburb of Chermside in Brisbane.[35] After a private funeral, a public memorial service was held at the Queensland Performing Arts Centre on 4 February 2013. The eulogy was delivered by longtime friend and colleague Geoffrey Rush.[36]

Filmography

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Film

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Year Work Award Type
1997Fierce CreaturesNeville ColtraneFeature film
1997Oscar and LucindaPercy SmithFeature film
1999PassionJohn GraingerFeature film
2000Walk the TalkBarryFeature film
2000The DishPrime MinisterFeature film
2001SerenadesPastor HoffmanFeature film
2001The Man Who Sued GodGerry RyanFeature film
2002Black and WhiteSir Thomas PlayfordFeature film
2002Dirty DeedsSenatorFeature film
2003Silent StormHedley MarstonDocudrama film
2005Blackjack: In the MoneyTez MillerTV movie
2007CurtinRobert MenziesTV movie
2007Unfinished SkyBob PotterFeature film
2008AscensionThe LeaderShort film
2008Dying BreedHarvey / RowanFeature film
2009The PessimistBobShort film
20093 Acts of MurderGeorge RitchieTV movie
2009At World's End (aka Ved verdens ende)James HallFeature film
2010The Chronicles of Narnia: The Voyage of the Dawn TreaderCoriakinFeature film
2011The Eye of the StormDudleyFeature film
2011Killer EliteColonel FitzFeature film
2011Mug's GameBill MayerShort film
2012Silver StilettoFather HegertyShort film
2013Singularity (aka The Lovers)Egerton (final film role)Feature film

Television

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Year Work Award Type
1997MedivacProsecutorTV series, season 2, 2 episodes
1998A Difficult WomanHowardMiniseries, 3 episodes
1999Big SkyLightfootTV series, season 2, 13 episodes
1999The Young Indiana Jones ChroniclesHinkelTV series, season 3, episode 1: "Tales of Innocence"
2001The FarmBoothMiniseries, 3 episodes
2002Bad Cop, Bad CopDetective 'Blue' WalesMiniseries, episode 2: "He Who Slips on Milkshakes"
2003White Collar BlueTony HeronTV series, season 1, episode 18
2003Grass RootsHector AbbottTV series, season 2, episode 6: "Egomania"
2004The CooksColinTV series, episode 5: "Waltzing Sakamoto"
2008The HollowmenSenator Ron EngelsTV series, episode 2: "The Ambassador"
2000, 2009All SaintsSteve Coulter / Bill LewisTV series, 3 episodes
2009HeartbeatSergeant FlahertyTV series, season 18, 2 episodes
2011Wild BoysBoothTV series, episode 12
2012Miss Fisher's Murder MysteriesBart TarrantTV series, season 1, episode 6: "Ruddy Gore"
The KennedysMiniseries
2012RakeDominic RoseTV series, season 2, episode 7: "Greene vs Hole"

Theatre

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As actor

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Year Work Award Type
1971The Wrong Side of the MoonTomlynSGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1971Hadrian VIISGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1972A Refined Look at ExistenceDonnyLa Boite Theatre, Brisbane
1973IndiansLa Boite Theatre, Brisbane
1973President Wilson in ParisPresident WilsonLa Boite Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1973White with Wire WheelsRodLa Boite Theatre with QTC
1973PygmalionSGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1973The Imaginary InvalidMonsieur ArganSGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1973Hamlet on IceCement Box Theatre, Brisbane with Frame and Kennett Promotions
1973Suddenly at HomeSGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1974MandrakeSGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1974Death of a SalesmanSGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1974The RivalsSGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1974The PhilanthropistSGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1974The Chapel PerilousMichaelSydney Opera House with Old Tote Theatre Company
1975The Taming of the ShrewTranio (later disguised as Lucentio)SGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1976–1977Wild OatsRuffian 1 / Waiter, Wild OatsAldwych Theatre, London, Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford with RSC[37]
1977–1978As You Like ItDuke's Bodyguard / Forester / Jaques de BoysRoyal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford, Theatre Royal, Newcastle with RSC[38]
1977–1978Henry VI, Part 1Sir Thomas Gargrave / Soldier at the Gate Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford, Theatre Royal, Newcastle, Aldwych Theatre, London with RSC[39]
1977–1978Henry VI, Part 2Sawyer
1977–1978Henry VI, Part 3Keeper / Watch
1977–1979CoriolanusVolscian Citizen 2Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford, Aldwych Theatre, London, RSC tour[40]
1978Hamlet on IceEditor / GertrudeYoung Vic, London with RSC[41]
1978The Women-Pirates Ann Bonney and Mary ReadSoldierAldwych Theatre, London with RSC[42]
1978Old Tyme Music HallRoyal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford Aldwych Theatre, London with RSC[43]
1978Saratoga, or Pistols for SevenFrederick CarterAldwych Theatre, London with RSC[44]
1980–1981HamletBarnardo / English Ambassador / ReynaldoRoyal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford, Theatre Royal, Newcastle with RSC[45]
1980–1981As You Like ItLe Beau / Sir Oliver MartextTheatre Royal, Newcastle, Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford, Aldwych Theatre, London with RSC[46]
1980–1981Richard IISir Henry Green Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford, Aldwych Theatre, London, Theatre Royal, Newcastle with RSC[47]
1980–1981Richard IIILord Lovel
1980–1982The Swan Down GlovesGriselda BrimstoneBarbican Theatre, London Royal Command Performance, Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford, Aldwych Theatre, London, New York with RSC[48]
1981Troilus and CressidaParisAldwych Theatre, London with RSC[49]
1983Much Ado About NothingBenedickAlbert Park Amphitheatre, Brisbane with QTC
1984Henry VKing Henry VAlbert Park Amphitheatre, Brisbane with QTC
1985The Real ThingHenrySGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1985CheapsideCremorne Theatre, Brisbane, Redcliffe Entertainment Centre with QTC
1985, 1986A Christmas CarolLondon, Symphony Space, Broadway with RSC,[50] Marriott Theatre, Lincolnshire, Illinois
1986Wild HoneyDr TriletzkyAhmanson Theatre, Los Angeles, Virginia Theater, New York[51]
The Threepenny OperaShaw Festival, USA[52]
The MillionairessShaw Festival, USA[53]
Accidental Death of an AnarchistBroadway / LA[54]
A Man for All SeasonsBroadway / LA[55]
Almost a JokeState University of New York at New Paltz, Broadway / LA[56][57]
The FantasticksState University of New York at New Paltz, Broadway / LA[58][59]
The School for ScandalDublin Theatre Festival[60]
Dear LiarMcKenna Productions, New York[61]
Waiting for GodotVirginia Stage Company[62]
The Beastly Beastitudes of BalthazarVirginia Stage Company[63]
Life ClassArt Institute of Chicago[64]
1987–1989The Wizard of OzWicked Witch of the West / Miss GulchLondon Fringe Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford, Barbican Theatre, London with RSC[65]
1987The Merry Wives of WindsorJohn FalstaffAlbert Park Amphitheatre, Brisbane with QTC
1989–1990London AssuranceRichard DazzleTheatre Royal, Bath, Chichester Festival Theatre & other locations[66]
Love's Labour's LostChichester Festival Theatre[67]
1992Popular Mechanicals 1 and 2Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney
1992Twelfth NightMalvolioSuncorp Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
Richard IIGrin and Tonic[68]
King LearGrin and Tonic[69]
1993Kiss of the SpiderwomanMolinaLa Boite Theatre, Brisbane with Orford Productions International
1993And a Nightingale SangGeorgeCremorne Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1993The Caucasian Chalk CircleCremorne Theatre, Brisbane with Queensland Performing Arts Trust & QUT
1993The Shaughraun or The Loveable RascalCorry KinchelaSuncorp Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1993A Christmas CarolConcert Hall, Brisbane with Orford Productions International
1993–1994Twelfth NightSir Andrew AguecheekBarbican Theatre, London, Theatre Royal, Newcastle upon Tyne, Barbican Theatre, London, Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford with RSC[70]
1994, 1995Measure for MeasureElbowTheatre Royal, Newcastle upon Tyne, Barbican Theatre, London with RSC[71]
1995–1996La Belle VivetteM. BoulotLondon Coliseum with English National Opera[72][73]
1997Summer RainHaroldSuncorp Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1997After the BallStephen MacCrae (older)Suncorp Theatre, Brisbane, Theatre Royal, Hobart, Playhouse, Melbourne, Her Majesty's Theatre, Adelaide, Monash University with QTC & MTC
1998Tom and ClemMarian Street Theatre, Sydney with Northside Theatre Company
1998The Marriage of FigaroCount AtmavivaPlayhouse, Brisbane with QTC
1999The Judas KissOscar WildeBelvoir Street Theatre, Sydney, Playhouse, Melbourne, Playhouse, Canberra, The Capital, Bendigo, Playhouse, Brisbane
1999, 2000Twelfth NightMalvolioPlayhouse, Adelaide with STCSA
2000, 2001Troilus and CressidaCalchasMelbourne Athenaeum, Playhouse, Canberra, Sydney Opera House with Bell Shakespeare
2001The ForestGennadiy Dem'yanych NeschastlivtsevPlayhouse, Brisbane with QTC
2001King UbuPa UbuBelvoir Street Theatre, Sydney
2002, 2003Bill and MaryBill DobellPlayhouse, Brisbane, Stables Theatre, Sydney
2003HamletOld Hamlet / First Player / GravediggerSydney Opera House, Orange Civic Theatre, Playhouse, Canberra, Ford Theatre, Geelong, Playhouse, Melbourne, Theatre Royal, Hobart with Bell Shakespeare
2003Howard KatzHoward KatzSydney Opera House with STC[74]
2004Twelfth NightMalvolioSydney Opera House, Playhouse, Melbourne, Playhouse, Canberra, Illawarra Performing Arts Centre, Orange Civic Theatre with Bell Shakespeare
2005Hitchcock BlondeHitchPlayhouse, Melbourne with MTC
2006, 2008Feasting on FleshRingmasterSpiegeltent, Brisbane, Sydney Opera House, Edinburgh Festival with Strut 'n' Fret
2007Exit the KingThe Doctor / AstrologistMalthouse Theatre, Melbourne, Belvoir Street Theatre, Sydney
2007SpamalotKing Arthur / Understudy for PatsyHer Majesty's Theatre, Melbourne with Michael Coppel for MICF
2009The School of ArtsBronson SavagePlayhouse, Brisbane & Queensland regional tour with QTC[75]
2009Dirty Rotten ScoundrelsLawrence JamesonState Theatre, Melbourne with The Production Company
2010Elizabeth: Almost by Chance a WomanShakespeare / Lady Donna ZogrettaMalthouse Theatre, Melbourne
2011The SeagullDornBelvoir Street Theatre, Sydney
2011As You Like ItDuke Frederick / JacquesBelvoir Street Theatre, Sydney
2012The HistrionicBrusconMalthouse Theatre, Melbourne, Wharf Theatre with STC
The Chocolate FrogQTC

As writer / director

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Year Work Award Type
1973Ship of FoolsWriterBrisbane Grammar School[76]
1974SpringleWriterQTC[77]
1975The Taming of the ShrewMusical ArrangerSGIO Theatre, Brisbane with QTC
1975–1987Tufff...PlaywrightQTC, Royal Court Theare, London, Riverina Playhouse, Wagga Wagga[78][79]
1975Egg Froth the FrithedPlaywrightQTC
1977PrunesWriterQTC[80]
1978–1982The Peculiar TreasureWriterSix part series of plays[81]
1978–1982God's IdiotsDirectorUniversity of New York[82][83]
1980–1982, 1987The Swan Down GlovesPlaywright / Lyricist / Bookwriter / DirectorBarbican Theatre, London Royal Command Performance, Royal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford, Aldwych Theatre, London & McKenna Theatre at State University of New York at New Paltz with RSC[84][85]
1983PlayfolkWriter[86]
1985, 1986A Christmas CarolAdaptorLondon, Symphony Space, Broadway with RSC[87] Marriott Theatre, Lincolnshire, Illinois
1985UnrealWriterSTCSA[88]
1986Colorados (renamed version of Playfolk)WriterShaw Festival, Pennsylvania[89]
The PhilanthropistDirectorState University of New York at New Paltz[90][91]
Almost a JokeWriterState University of New York at New Paltz, Broadway / LA[92][93]
1988The Light FantastikWriterCorning Glass Works, New York[94]
c.1988SéanceWriter[95]
1991The Country Party: A Political RomanceWriter[96]
1991FaustAssociate DirectorLyric Theatre, Brisbane with Opera Queensland & Victorian Opera[97]
1993A Christmas CarolAdaptorConcert Hall, Brisbane with Orford Productions International
1996Redskins (renamed version of Playfolk)PlaywrightRoyal Shakespeare Theatre, Stratford, The Other Place, Stratford[98]
1996Over the Top with JimDirector / Script consultantConservatorium Theatre, Brisbane with QPAC for Brisbane Festival
1997, 1998Samson et DalilaDirectorLyric Theatre, Brisbane, State Theatre, Melbourne, Sydney Opera House with Opera Queensland
2000National Playwrights ConferenceDirectorSTCSA
2002, 2003Bill and MaryPlaywrightPlayhouse, Brisbane, Stables Theatre, Sydney
2004–2005AladdinAdaptorThe Old Vic, London
2005John Cleese – His Life, Times and Medical ProblemsDirectorNew Zealand & New York tours with Adrian Bohm Productions[99]
2009The School of ArtsActor / PlaywrightPlayhouse, Brisbane & Queensland regional tour with QTC[100]
Don GiovanniDirectorOpera Queensland[101]
A Rossini GalaDirectorOpera Queensland[102]
The Magic FluteDirectorOpera Queensland[103]
Noyes Fludde (aka Noah's Flood)DirectorSt John’s Cathedral, Brisbane with Opera Queensland[104]

[105][106][107]

References

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  1. "Bille Brown, a truly original titan of the theatre". The Australian.
  2. "Interview: Bille Brown". Sunday Morning Herald. 9 June 2012. Retrieved 15 August 2011.
  3. "Interview: Bille Brown". Sunday Morning Herald. 9 June 2012. Retrieved 15 August 2011.
  4. "Vale Bille Brown". Hugh Lunn. 18 June 2013. Retrieved 3 January 2025.
  5. "VALE: BILLE BROWN, AM". www.stagewhispers.com.au. Retrieved 1 January 2025.
  6. "Interview: Bille Brown". Sunday Morning Herald. 9 June 2012. Retrieved 15 August 2011.
  7. "UQ remembers Bille Brown". University of Queensland. 15 January 2013. Retrieved 3 January 2025.
  8. "Mr Bille Brown AM (1952-2013)". University of Queensland. Retrieved 3 January 2025.
  9. "Bille Brown – Awards". Broadway World.
  10. "Bille Brown Biography". AustLit.
  11. "1990s Winners". Matilda Awards. 1999.
  12. "UQ Vale Bille Brown AM". Stage Whispers. 2010.
  13. "Bill and Mary". Archived from the original on 3 March 2014. Retrieved 22 February 2014.
  14. "UQ Vale Bille Brown AM". Stage Whispers. 2010.
  15. "All The World's a Stage – Vale Bille Brown". Aussie Theatre. 2013.
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  17. "Josh Hartnett and Olga Kurylenko filming in Brisbane for Singularity". The Courier-Mail. Tristan Swanwick. 16 November 2010. Retrieved 20 November 2010.
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  24. "1990s Winners". Matilda Awards. 1999.
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