1874–75 FA Cup

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The 1874–75 FA Cup was the fourth edition of the annual FA Cup, the oldest national football tournament in the world. Entrants increased to 29 teams, one more than the previous season; four would never contest a match. It began on 27 February 1875 and ended at Final Replay on 16 March 1875.

1874–75 FA Cup
Tournament details
CountryEngland
Dates10 October 1874 – 16 March 1875
Teams29
Final positions
ChampionsRoyal Engineers
(1st title)
Runners-upOld Etonians
Tournament statistics
Matches played32
Goals scored88 (2.75 per match)

Semi-final and final winning results were partly determined through replays. Oxford University unsuccessfully defended its FA Cup in a rematch with their previous season's contestants against the Royal Engineers, 1–0 in the Semi-final on 27 February 1875 in Kennington Oval, London.[1]

Royal Engineers in their third successive final successfully were interrupted by the 13 March 1875 Final match against Old Etonians at Kennington Oval in London, 1–1 draw. 2,000 attended. They would continue the pursuit of their first Cup title at the Final Replay on 16 March 1875 in Kennington Oval, London against Old Etonians, 2–0. 3,000 attended.

The widest win score of the tournament was recorded by two-time FA Cup winners Wanderers, who defeated Farningham 16–0 in the First Round.

Final The 1875 FA Cup Final on 13 March 1875 Royal Engineers and Old Etonians at Kennington Oval in London. 1–1 draw; there would be a replay. 2,000 attended.

Format

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First Round: 28 teams (with Reigate Priory F.C. getting a bye) faced another team.
Second Round: 14 First Round teams and Reigate Priory played an opponent, with Old Etonians getting a bye.
Third Round: The remaining teams played in a knockout-round style, due to the teams being a power of two.
Final: Old Etonians lost in a replay to Royal Engineers

Calendar

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Round Date Fixtures Clubs New entries this round
Original Plays Replays Walkovers Byes
First round 10 October - 28 November 1874 14 11 5 3 1 29 → 14 29
Second round 14 November - 5 December 1873 7 6 0 1 1 14 → 8 none
Third round 23 January - 6 February 1875 4 4 1 0 0 8 → 4 none
Semi-finals 27 February - 5 March 1875 2 2 1 0 0 4 → 2 none
Final 13 - 16 March 1875 1 1 1 0 0 2 → 1 none

First round

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All 29 teams entered the competition at the First Round stage. Reigate Priory were given a bye to the Second Round due to the odd number of entrants. Three teams – Civil Service, Windsor Home Park and Shropshire Wanderers – were awarded walkovers. Three of the ties finished as draws and went to replays; of these, one had to be decided by a second replay. The widest score difference in the competition came at this stage with the Wanderers' 16–0 win over Farningham.


10 October 1874 (1874-10-10) South Norwood1–3 Pilgrims near Portland Road [2]
  • Unknow
  • Arthur Good
  • Unknow
Attendance: 700
24 October 1874 (1874-10-24) Upton Park0–3 Barnes West Ham Park, West Ham
Attendance: 1.500
31 October 1874 (1874-10-31) Woodford Wells 1–0High Wycombe
W. Spreckley Attendance: 600
5 November 1874 (1874-11-05) Old Etonians0–0Swifts
Attendance: 700
7 November 1874 (1874-11-07) Royal Engineers 3–0Great Marlow
Attendance: 2.376
7 November 1874 (1874-11-07) Clapham Rovers 3–0Panthers
Unknow Attendance: 2.848
14 November 1874 (1874-11-14) Cambridge University0–0Crystal Palace
Attendance: 500
14 November 1874 (1874-11-14) Southall0–0Leyton
Attendance: 650
14 November 1874 (1874-11-14) Hitchin Town0–1 Maidenhead
James Nicholls Attendance: 750

Replays

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14 November 1874 (1874-11-14) Swifts1–1Old Etonians
William Joll Alexander G. Bonsor Attendance: 750
21 November 1874 (1874-11-21) Cambridge University 2–1Crystal Palace
  • George Augustus Simpson
  • Unknow
A. Fleet Attendance: 500
26 November 1874 (1874-11-26) Old Etonians 3–0Swifts
Unknow Attendance: 700
28 November 1874 (1874-11-28) Leyton0–5 Southall Leyton Stadium, Leyton
Unknow Attendance: 500

Second round

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The 15 teams that progressed from the First Round took part in the Second Round.Old Etonians were given a bye to the Third Round due to the odd number of teams. Oxford University were awarded a walkover in their tie against Windsor Home Park. In all but one of the fixtures, the losing teams failed to score. Two matches saw the biggest win of the round: both Royal Engineers and Wanderers beat their respective opponents 5–0. The Civil Service scratched from its replay against the Shropshire Wanderers as its members could not, or would not, travel to Shrewsbury for the replay.[3]


14 November 1874 (1874-11-14) Shropshire Wanderers 1–0Civil Service
John H. Edwards Attendance: 700
5 December 1874 (1874-12-05) Woodford Wells 3–0SouthallWoodford Green
  • Wild
  • Bouch
Attendance: 600
5 December 1874 (1874-12-05) Maidenhead 2–1Reigate PrioryYork Road, Maidenhead
Burnham W. Laker Attendance: 1.377
5 December 1874 (1874-12-05) Royal Engineers 5–0Cambridge University
Attendance: 2.500


Quarter-finals

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The eight teams that progressed from the Second Round took part in the Third Round. There was no need for any team to be given a bye to the next round, and there were no walkovers. Only one tie required a replay, in which Shropshire Wanderers recorded the biggest win of the round: a 2–0 win over Woodford Wells.


23 January 1875 (1875-01-23) Old Etonians 1–0Maidenhead
Unknow Attendance: 700
23 January 1875 (1875-01-23) Shropshire Wanderers1–1Woodford Wells
Fletcher Powell Attendance: 700
30 January 1875 (1875-01-30) Wanderers1–2 Oxford University The Oval, Kennington
William S. Rawson red-colored football (o.g.)
  • Henry Wilson Otter
  • Francis Deakin Simpson
Attendance: 2.000
Referee: James Kirkpatrick
30 January 1875 (1875-01-30) Royal Engineers1–2 Clapham Rovers
  • (Herbert or Samuel) Bevington
  • Unknow
Attendance: 2.500

Replay

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6 February 1875 (1875-02-06) Woodford Wells0–2 Shropshire Wanderers
Attendance: 600

Semi-finals

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The four winning teams from the Third Round took part in the Semi-finals. Old Etonians beat Shropshire Wanderers at the first attempt, but Royal Engineers required a replay to beat Oxford University after a 1–1 draw; they won the replay 1–0. All three matches were played at Kennington Oval, London.[4]



Replay

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Final

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The 1875 FA Cup Final was played on 13 March 1875 between Royal Engineers and Old Etonians at Kennington Oval in London. The match was refereed by cup founder C. W. Alcock of Wanderers F.C. It finished as a 1–1 draw, with goals from Henry Renny-Tailyour for Royal Engineers and Alexander Bonsor for Old Etonians, which meant that there would have to be a replay.





Replay

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The replay was played three days later, also at Kennington Oval and refereed by C. W. Alcock. Two goals from Henry Renny-Tailyour and William Stafford gave Royal Engineers a 2–0 win and their first FA Cup title in three attempts.





References

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  1. "FA Cup 1874-75 results". www.stevesfootballstats.uk.
  2. "FA Cup history → 1874–75 → Round 1. Cited in the history of South Norwood F.C., which records the tie as a home fixture for South Norwood and describes crowd protests regarding Pilgrims' second and third goals". Norwood News. 17 October 1874.
  3. "note". Bell's Life: 5. 19 December 1874.
  4. "FA Cup 1874-75 results". www.stevesfootballstats.uk.